Cocamidopropyl betaine
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Cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) is a mixture of closely related organic compounds derived from coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine.[2] CAPB is available as a viscous pale yellow solution and it is used as a surfactant in personal care products and animal husbandry. The name reflects that the major part of the molecule, the lauric acid group, is derived from coconut oil. Cocamidopropyl betaine to a significant degree has replaced cocamide DEA.
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
Lauramidopropyl betaine, the major component of cocamidopropyl betaine | |
Names | |
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IUPAC name
{[3-(Dodecanoylamino)propyl](dimethyl)ammonio}acetate | |
Other names
2-[(3-Dodecanamidopropyl)dimethylaminio]acetate | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.057.308 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C19H38N2O3 | |
Molar mass | 342.524 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Clear to slight yellow liquid[1] |
Density | 1.05 g/cm3 |
Melting point | < −10 °C (14 °F; 263 K)[1] |
Boiling point | > 100 °C (212 °F; 373 K)[1] |
Soluble[1] | |
Viscosity | < 100 cP (30°C)[1] |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
[1] | |
Warning[1] | |
H315, H319, H400[1] | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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