Caravaggio, Lombardy

For other uses, see Caravaggio (disambiguation).

Caravaggio (Italian: [karaˈvaddʒo]; Bergamasque: Careàs [karɛˈas]) is a town and comune in the province of Bergamo, in Lombardy, Italy, 40 kilometres (25 mi) east of Milan. It is the home town of renaissance era artists Caravaggio and Polidoro da Caravaggio.

Caravaggio Careàs (Lombard)
Comune
Città di Caravaggio
The Porta Nuova gate to the historical centre.
Coat of arms
Location of Caravaggio
Caravaggio Location of Caravaggio in Italy Show map of Italy Caravaggio Caravaggio (Lombardy) Show map of Lombardy
Coordinates: 45°30′N 09°39′E
Country	Italy
Region	Lombardy
Province	Bergamo (BG)
Frazioni	Masano, Vidalengo
Government
• Mayor	Claudio Bolandrini
Area [1]
• Total	32 km2 (12 sq mi)
Elevation	111 m (364 ft)
Population  (30 April 2015)[2]
• Total	16,045
• Density	500/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
Demonym	Caravaggini
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	24043
Dialing code	0363
Patron saint	SS. Fermo and Rustico
Saint day	9 August
Website	Official website

Church of San Fermo e Rustico

History

The town received the honorary title of city with a presidential decree on December 22, 1954.

Geography

Caravaggio borders with the municipalities of Bariano, Brignano Gera d'Adda, Calvenzano, Capralba (CR), Fornovo San Giovanni, Misano di Gera d'Adda, Morengo, Mozzanica, Sergnano (CR) and Treviglio. Its frazioni are Masano and Vidalengo.

Main sights

The city is best known for the Sanctuary (15th century).

Other sights include:

• The Gallavresi Palace (or the Marchioness Palace), now the Town Hall. It dates to the second half of the 13th century.
• Church of San Fermo e Rustico, in Lombard-Gothic style, built in the 13th century over a pre-existing holy edifice. The two aisles were added in 1429. It has a façade in brickwork with a marble central portal, surmounted by a large rose window. It is flanked by a 76-metre (249 ft) high bell tower, built in 1500 by governor Giovanni Dandolo. The interior houses the Holy Sacrament Chapel (late 15th-early 16th century), in Bramantesque style, variously attributed to Giovanni Battagio; also present are works by Bernardino Campi, Giovanni Moriggia, Giulio Cesare Procaccini and Nicola Moietta.
• Church of Santa Liberata (16th century), with frescoes.
• Porta Nuova arch (18th century)
• Teatro Amerighi, named after the family of the painter Michelangelo Amerighi da Caravaggio, it was a theatre designed by the Liberty style architect Carlo Bedolini and built at the beginning of the 20th century. It has been probably the most important cultural and social spot of the city for decades before being destroyed at the end of the Second World War. In the area it was considered like a little Teatro alla Scala.^[3]

People

• Giovanni Francesco Straparola, Renaissance writer and poet.
• Giovanni Mangone, 16th century architect and sculptor.
• Michelangelo Merisi o Amerighi da Caravaggio, Italian Baroque painter, who is named after the town.
• Polidoro da Caravaggio, Renaissance artist
• Riccardo Montolivo, footballer

Transportation

Caravaggio has a railway station on the Treviglio–Cremona line.

Twin towns

• Porto Ercole (Tuscany, Italy; since 1973)^[4]
• Valletta (Malta; since 2010)^[5]

References

1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
3. Marco Carminati (2010). Per Violoncello Solo. ISBN 9788876474712..
4. (in Italian) Infos at tuscanytravels.info Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
5. (in Italian) Infos at ilcaravaggio.comune.caravaggio.bg.it

External links

Media related to Caravaggio at Wikimedia Commons

• (in Italian) Caravaggio official website