Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory
Chromosomal theory of inheritance / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Boveri–Sutton chromosome theory (also known as the chromosome theory of inheritance or the Sutton–Boveri theory) is a fundamental unifying theory of genetics which identifies chromosomes as the carriers of genetic material.[1][2][3] It correctly explains the mechanism underlying the laws of Mendelian inheritance by identifying chromosomes with the paired factors (particles) required by Mendel's laws. It also states that chromosomes are linear structures with genes located at specific sites called loci along them.[2]
![Thumb image](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Theodor_boveri_walter_sutton.png/220px-Theodor_boveri_walter_sutton.png)
It states simply that chromosomes, which are seen in all dividing cells and pass from one generation to the next, are the basis for all genetic inheritance. Over a period of time random mutation creates changes in the DNA sequence of a gene. Genes are located on chromosomes.