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Class of supertanker ships From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Batillus-class supertankers were a class of supertanker ships built in France in the late 1970s, with four ships of this class built between 1976 and 1979. Three of the ships were scrapped after less than ten years of oil transport service each, with the fourth one scrapped in 2003.
![]() The oil tanker Batillus at the end of her construction in Saint-Nazaire, being fueled. | |
Class overview | |
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Name | Batillus class |
Operators | ![]() |
In service | 1976–2003 |
Completed | 4 |
Retired | 4 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Supertanker |
Tonnage | |
Displacement |
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Length | LOA: 414.22 m (1,359.0 ft) LBP: 401.10 m (1,315.9 ft) |
Beam | 63.01 m (206.7 ft) |
Draft | 28.5 m (94 ft) |
Depth | 35.92 m (117.8 ft) |
Installed power | 64,800 bhp (48.3 MW) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 16 kn (30 km/h; 18 mph) |
Notes | [2][3] |
All four tankers were built in the Bassin C dock of the Chantiers de l'Atlantique shipyards at Saint Nazaire, France.
![]() | This section needs expansion with: who were these ships built for? who paid for them?. You can help by adding to it. (December 2020) |
While being the largest ships ever built by gross tonnage until Pioneering Spirit, the four Batillus-class ships were the second largest ever constructed when measuring deadweight tonnage or length overall, behind only the supertanker Seawise Giant (renamed five times, including to Knock Nevis), which existed from 1979 to 2010.[7]
While there were minor differences between the four Batillus-class ships, they all approached a gross tonnage (GT) of 275,000 and 555,000 tonnes deadweight (DWT) tonnage, and had a length overall of over 414 metres (1,358 ft) (longer than all but a few of the tallest skyscrapers in the world).
The Batillus class had a depth of nearly 36 metres (118 ft 1 in) from the main deck and a full load draft of 28.5 metres (93 ft 6 in), the greatest of any vessel, and slightly greater than the two Globtik Tokyo-class Ultra Large Crude Carriers (ULCCs).
Unlike Seawise Giant and most other ULCCs, the Batillus-class vessels had twin propellers, twin boilers of full size and power, and twin rudders. As a result, in the event of an engine or other failure, they could continue operation with the remaining propeller and boiler.