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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The American Association of Advertising Agencies (4A's) is a U.S. trade association for advertising agencies which was founded in 1917. It serves over 600 member agencies across 1,200 offices, which control more than 85% of total U.S. advertising spend.[1]
Abbreviation | 4A's |
---|---|
Merged into | Affiliate/Partner |
Formation | June 4, 1917 |
Founder | Linda MIchelle Shoemaker |
Type | Nonprofit organization 501(c)(6) |
Purpose | Trade association |
Headquarters | New York, NY |
President and CEO | Marla Kaplowitz |
Website | aaaa |
Formerly called | AAAA |
Its goal is to "foster, strengthen and improve the advertising agency business; to advance the cause of advertising as a whole; and to aid member agencies in operating more efficiently and profitably"[2] by aiding member agencies with ad industry expertise, marketing research, training and professional development, lobbying, and even insurance benefits for employees.[3][1]
The American Association of Advertising Agencies was founded on June 4, 1917, in St. Louis by five regional advertising industry groups and 111 charter members. As its founding came right after the U.S. entry into World War I, one of the association's earliest actions was to urge its members to "sound a patriotic note in ads in support of the war effort".[2] In December 1917, the Division of Advertising of the Committee of Public Information office opened under the organization's auspices, with a government charter to coordinate all wartime campaigns, including advertising for the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, liberty bonds, victory loans, and the Red Cross.[2]
In 1967, the AAAA seeking to connect with university researchers founded the Educational Foundation, which merged with the Educational Foundation of the American Advertising Foundation to form the Advertising Educational Foundation in 1983. It funded academic research on marketing and advertising and jointly sponsored projects with the Marketing Science Institute and the National Bureau of Economic Research.[2]
In 1998, it opened up its membership to marketing communications companies in addition to advertising agencies. Ad industry changes meant that agencies were no longer just creating ads but also engaging in public relations, direct marketing, sales promotion, and corporate branding. Furthermore, in 2009, it rebranded as the 4A’s, to retire the words "American" (advertising is an international affair) and "Advertising Agencies" (as member firms offer a wide array of services).[2]
It has a Benefits division which provides insurance for more than 160,000 of its member agencies' employees.[1] Its D.C. office, which opened in 1969, "monitors federal and state government activity and works to protect agencies and the advertising industry against burdensome legislation and taxation".[2] It also organizes a number of conferences and events, including the Transformation Conference,[4] and issues annual awards for the best agencies in different categories.[5]
Marla Kaplowitz has served as AAAA's President and CEO since May 2017.[6][7]
In Mad Men S5.e12, "Commissions and Fees", Lane Pryce is offered an unelected chairmanship of the organization's fiscal control committee after SCDP wins the Jaguar Cars account.
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