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خەڵاتی نۆبێل (بە سویدی: Nobelpriset)، خەڵاتێکی سویدیی-بنچینەی پێشکەشکراوی نێودەوڵەتییە. ئەم خەڵاتە لەلایەن زانای سویدیی ئەلفرێد نۆبێلەوە دانرا، بەجۆرێ کە لە وەسییەتنامەکەیدا ئاماژەی بەوە کردووە و گرێ بەستی پڕکردۆتەوە (لە یانەی سویدیی-نەرویجیی) لە ٢٧ی تشرینی دووەمی ١٨٩٥، بەوەی کە ساڵانە ئەم خەڵاتە ببەخشرێت.
ئەم وتارە لەوانەیە پێویستی بە خاوێنکردن ھەبێت تا بگات بە شێوازی ستانداردی نووسین. |
ساڵ | Physics | وەرگرانی خەڵاتی نۆبێل بۆ کیمیا | پێرستی وەرگرانی خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە فیزیۆلۆژیا یان پزیشکی | Literature | Peace | Economics |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | ڤیلھێڵم ڕۆنتگن | Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | ئێمیل فۆن بێرینگ | Sully Prudhomme | Henry Dunant; Passy |
— |
1902 | ھێندریک لۆرێنتس; پیتەر زێمەن |
Hermann Emil Fischer | ڕۆناڵد ڕۆس | Theodor Mommsen | Élie Ducommun; Charles Albert Gobat |
— |
1903 | ھێنری بێکەرێل; پیەر کوری; ماری کوری |
Svante Arrhenius | Niels Ryberg Finsen | Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson | Randal Cremer | — |
1904 | Lord Rayleigh John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh | William Ramsay | ئیڤان پاڤلۆڤ | Frédéric Mistral; José Echegaray |
Institut de Droit International | — |
1905 | فیلیپ لێنارد | Adolf von Baeyer | ڕۆبێرت کۆخ | Henryk Sienkiewicz | Bertha von Suttner | — |
1906 | جۆزێف جۆن تۆمسۆن | Henri Moissan | Camillo Golgi; Santiago Ramón y Cajal |
Giosuè Carducci | Theodore Roosevelt | — |
1907 | ئەلبەرت ئێبراھام مایکڵسۆن | Eduard Buchner | شارڵ لاڤەران | Rudyard Kipling | Ernesto Teodoro Moneta; Louis Renault Louis Renault (jurist) |
— |
1908 | گابریێل لیپمەن | ئێرنست ڕەدەرفۆرد | Élie Metchnikoff; Paul Ehrlich |
Rudolf Christoph Eucken | Klas Pontus Arnoldson; Fredrik Bajer |
— |
1909 | کارڵ فێردیناند براون; گولیێلمۆ مارکۆنی |
Wilhelm Ostwald | Emil Theodor Kocher | Selma Lagerlöf | Auguste Marie François Beernaert; Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant |
— |
1910 | یۆھانس دیدێریک ڤان دێر ڤالس | Otto Wallach | Albrecht Kossel | Paul Heyse | International Peace Bureau | — |
1911 | ڤیلھێلم ڤین | ماری کوری | Allvar Gullstrand | Maurice Maeterlinck | Tobias Asser; Alfred Hermann Fried |
— |
1912 | Dalén | Victor Grignard; Paul Sabatier Paul Sabatier (chemist) |
Alexis Carrel | Gerhart Hauptmann | Elihu Root | — |
1913 | ھایک کامەرلینگ ئۆنیس | Werner | Richet | Tagore | La Fontaine | — |
1914 | von Laue | Richards | Bárány | None | None | — |
1915 | Bragg; Bragg |
Willstätter | None | Rolland | None | — |
1916 | None | None | None | Heidenstam | None | — |
1917 | Barkla | None | None | Gjellerup; Pontoppidan |
International Committee of the Red Cross | — |
1918 | Planck | Haber | None | None | None | — |
1919 | Stark | None | Bordet | Spitteler | Wilson | — |
1920 | Guillaume | Nernst | ئاب | Hamsun | Bourgeois | — |
1921 | ئەلبەرت ئاینشتاین | Frederick Soddy | None | France | Branting; Lange |
— |
1922 | Bohr | Aston | Hill; Meyerhof |
Benavente | Nansen | — |
1923 | Millikan | Pregl | Banting; Macleod |
Yeats | None | — |
1924 | Siegbahn | None | Einthoven | Reymont | None | — |
1925 | Franck; Hertz |
Zsigmondy | None | Shaw | Chamberlain; Dawes |
— |
1926 | Perrin | Svedberg | Fibiger | Deledda | Briand; Stresemann |
— |
1927 | Compton; Wilson |
Wieland | Wagner-Jauregg | Bergson | Buisson; Quidde |
— |
1928 | Richardson | Windaus | Nicolle | Undset | None | — |
1929 | Broglie | Harden; von Euler-Chelpin |
Eijkman; Hopkins |
Mann | Kellogg | — |
1930 | Raman | Fischer | Landsteiner | Lewis | Söderblom | — |
1931 | None | Bosch; Bergius |
Warburg | Karlfeldt | Addams; Butler |
— |
1932 | Heisenberg | Langmuir | Sherrington; Adrian|Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian |
Galsworthy | None | — |
1933 | Schrödinger; Dirac |
None | Morgan | Bunin | Angell | — |
1934 | None | Urey | Whipple; Minot; Murphy |
Pirandello | Henderson | — |
1935 | Chadwick | Joliot-Curie; Joliot-Curie |
Spemann | None | von Ossietzky | — |
1936 | Hess; Anderson |
Debye | Dale; Loewi |
O'Neill | Lamas | — |
1937 | Davisson; Thomson |
Haworth; Karrer |
Szent-Györgyi | du Gard | Cecil of Chelwood|Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood | — |
1938 | Fermi | Kuhn{{Ref label|Note1|A|A]] | Heymans | Buck | Nansen International Office For Refugees | — |
1939 | Lawrence | Butenandt;{{Ref label|Note1|A|A]] Ružička |
Domagk{{Ref label|Note1|A|A]] | Sillanpää | None | — |
1940 | None | None | None | None | None | — |
1941 | None | None | None | None | None | — |
1942 | None | None | None | None | None | — |
1943 | Stern | Hevesy | Dam; Doisy |
None | None | — |
1944 | Rabi | Hahn | Erlanger; Gasser |
Jensen | International Committee of the Red Cross | — |
1945 | Pauli | Virtanen | Fleming; Chain; Florey |
Mistral | Hull | — |
1946 | Bridgman | Sumner; جۆن هۆوارد; Stanley |
Muller | Hesse | Balch; Mott |
— |
1947 | Appleton | Robinson|Robert Robinson (organic chemist) | Cori; Cori; Houssay |
Gide | Friends Service Council; American Friends Service Committee |
— |
1948 | Blackett|Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett | Tiselius | Müller | Eliot | None{{Ref label|Note1|B|B]] | — |
1949 | Yukawa | Giauque | Hess; Moniz |
Faulkner | Boyd Orr|John Boyd Orr, 1st Baron Boyd-Orr | — |
1950 | Powell | Diels; Alder |
Hench; Kendall; Reichstein |
Russell|Bertrand Russell | Bunche | — |
1951 | Cockcroft; Walton |
McMillan; Seaborg |
Theiler | Lagerkvist | Jouhaux | — |
1952 | Bloch; Purcell |
Martin; Synge |
Waksman | Mauriac | Schweitzer | — |
1953 | Zernike | Staudinger | Krebs; Lipmann |
Churchill | Marshall | — |
1954 | Born; Bothe |
Pauling | Enders; Robbins; Weller |
Hemingway | کۆمیساریای باڵای نەتەوە یەکگرتووەکان بۆ پەنابەران | — |
1955 | Lamb; Kusch |
du Vigneaud | Theorell | Laxness | None | — |
1956 | Bardeen; Brattain; Shockley |
Hinshelwood; Semyonov |
Cournand; Forssmann; Richards |
Jiménez | None | — |
1957 | Yang; Lee |
Todd|Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd | Bovet | Camus | Pearson | — |
1958 | Cherenkov; Frank; Tamm |
Sanger | Beadle; Tatum; Lederberg |
Pasternak{{Ref label|Note1|C|C]] | Pire | — |
1959 | Segrè; Chamberlain |
Heyrovský | Kornberg; Ochoa |
Quasimodo | Noel-Baker|Philip Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker | — |
1960 | Glaser | Libby | Burnet; Medawar |
Perse | Lutuli | — |
1961 | Hofstadter; Mössbauer |
Calvin | von Békésy | Andrić | Hammarskjöld | — |
1962 | Landau | Perutz; Kendrew |
Crick; Watson; Wilkins |
Steinbeck | Pauling | — |
1963 | Wigner; Goeppert-Mayer; Jensen |
Ziegler; Natta |
Eccles|John Eccles (neurophysiologist); Hodgkin; Huxley |
Seferis | International Committee of the Red Cross; League of Red Cross societies |
— |
1964 | Townes; Basov; Prokhorov |
Hodgkin | Bloch; Lynen |
Sartre{{Ref label|Note1|D|D]] | مارتین لوتەر | — |
1965 | Tomonaga; Schwinger; Feynman |
Woodward | Jacob; Lwoff; Monod |
Sholokhov | یوونیسێف | — |
1966 | Kastler | Mulliken | Rous; Huggins |
Agnon; Sachs |
None | — |
1967 | Bethe | Eigen; Norrish; Porter |
Granit; Hartline; Wald |
Asturias | None | — |
1968 | Alvarez | Onsager | Holley; Khorana; Nirenberg |
Kawabata | Cassin | — |
1969 | Gell-Mann | Barton; Hassel |
Delbrück; Hershey; Luria |
Beckett | International Labour Organization | Frisch; Tinbergen |
1970 | Alfvén; Néel |
Leloir | Axelrod; von Euler; Katz |
Solzhenitsyn | Borlaug | Samuelson |
1971 | Gabor | Herzberg | Sutherland, Jr. | Neruda | Brandt | Kuznets |
1972 | Bardeen; Cooper; Schrieffer |
Anfinsen; زانکۆی ستانفۆرد; Stein |
Edelman; Porter |
Böll | None | Hicks; Arrow |
1973 | Esaki; Giaever; Josephson |
Fischer; Wilkinson |
von Frisch; Lorenz; Tinbergen |
White | Kissinger; Duc Tho{{Ref label|Note1|E|E]] |
Leontief |
1974 | Ryle; Hewish |
Flory | Claude; کریستیان; Palade |
Johnson; Martinson |
MacBride; Satō |
Myrdal; Hayek |
1975 | Bohr; Mottelson; Rainwater |
Cornforth; Prelog |
داوود; Dulbecco; Temin |
Montale | Sakharov | Kantorovich; Koopmans |
1976 | Richter; Ting |
Lipscomb | Blumberg; Gajdusek |
Bellow | Williams|Betty Williams (Nobel laureate); Maguire |
Friedman |
1977 | Anderson; Mott; Van Vleck |
Prigogine | Guillemin; Schally; Yalow |
Aleixandre | لێبوردنی نێونەتەوەیی | Ohlin; Meade |
1978 | Kapitsa; Penzias; Wilson |
Mitchell | Arber; Nathans; Smith |
Singer | Sadat; Begin |
Simon |
1979 | Glashow; Salam; Weinberg |
Brown; Wittig |
Cormack; Hounsfield |
Elytis | دایک | Schultz; Lewis|Arthur Lewis (economist) |
1980 | Cronin; Fitch |
Berg; Gilbert; Sanger |
Benacerraf; Dausset; Snell |
Miłosz | Esquivel | Klein |
1981 | Bloembergen; Schawlow; Siegbahn |
Fukui; Hoffmann |
Sperry; Hubel; Wiesel |
Canetti | کۆمیساریای باڵای نەتەوە یەکگرتووەکان بۆ پەنابەران | Tobin |
1982 | Wilson | ھاروون | Bergström; Samuelsson; Vane |
Márquez | Myrdal; Robles |
Stigler |
1983 | Chandrasekhar; Fowler |
Taube | McClintock | Golding | Wałęsa | Debreu |
1984 | Rubbia; van der Meer |
Merrifield | Jerne; Köhler; Milstein |
Seifert | Tutu | Stone |
1985 | von Klitzing | Hauptman; Karle |
Brown; Goldstein |
Simon | International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War | Modigliani |
1986 | Ruska; Binnig; Rohrer |
Herschbach; Lee; Polanyi |
Cohen|Stanley Cohen (biochemist); Levi-Montalcini |
Soyinka | Wiesel | Buchanan |
1987 | Bednorz; Müller |
Cram; Lehn; Pedersen |
Tonegawa | Brodsky | Arias | Solow |
1988 | Lederman; Schwartz; Steinberger |
Deisenhofer; Huber; Michel |
Black; Elion; Hitchings |
Mahfouz | United Nations Peace-Keeping Forces | Allais |
1989 | نۆرمەن فۆستەر; Dehmelt; Paul |
Altman; Cech |
Bishop; Varmus |
Cela | Gyatso (The Dalai Lama)|14th Dalai Lama | Haavelmo |
1990 | Friedman; Kendall; Taylor |
Corey | Murray; Thomas |
Paz | Gorbachev | Markowitz; Miller; Sharpe |
1991 | Gennes | Ernst | Neher; Sakmann |
Gordimer | Suu Kyi | Coase |
1992 | Charpak | Marcus | Fischer; Krebs |
Walcott | Menchú | Becker |
1993 | Hulse; Taylor, Jr. |
Mullis; Smith|Michael Smith (chemist) |
Roberts; Sharp |
Morrison | Mandela; de Klerk |
Fogel; North |
1994 | Brockhouse; Shull |
Olah | Gilman; Rodbell |
Ōe | Arafat; Peres; Rabin |
Harsanyi; Nash, Jr.; Selten |
1995 | Perl; Reines |
Crutzen; Molina; Rowland |
Lewis; Nüsslein-Volhard; Wieschaus |
Heaney | Rotblat; Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs |
Lucas, Jr. |
1996 | داوود; Osheroff; Richardson |
Curl Jr.|Robert Curl; Kroto; Smalley |
Doherty; Zinkernagel |
Szymborska | Belo; Ramos-Horta |
Mirrlees; Vickrey |
1997 | Chu; Cohen-Tannoudji; Phillips |
Boyer; Walker; Skou |
Prusiner | Fo | International Campaign to Ban Landmines; Williams |
Merton; Scholes |
1998 | Laughlin; Störmer; Tsui |
Kohn; Pople |
Furchgott; Ignarro; Murad |
Saramago | Hume; داوود |
Sen |
1999 | Hooft; Veltman |
Zewail | Blobel | Grass | Médecins Sans Frontières | Mundell |
2000 | Alferov; Kroemer; Kilby |
Heeger; MacDiarmid; Shirakawa |
Carlsson; Greengard; Kandel |
Xingjian | Dae-jung | Heckman; McFadden |
2001 | Cornell; Ketterle; Wieman |
Knowles; Noyori; Sharpless |
Hartwell; Hunt; Nurse |
Naipaul | نەتەوە یەکگرتووەکان; Annan |
Akerlof; Spence; Stiglitz |
2002 | Davis, Jr.; Koshiba; Giacconi |
Fenn|John Fenn (chemist); Tanaka; Wüthrich |
سیدنی; Horvitz; Sulston |
Kertész | Carter | Kahneman; Smith |
2003 | Abrikosov; Ginzburg; Leggett |
Agre; MacKinnon |
Lauterbur; Mansfield |
Coetzee | Ebadi | Engle; Granger |
2004 | داوود; Politzer; Wilczek |
ھاروون; ئیبراھیم; Rose |
Axel; Buck |
Jelinek | Maathai | Kydland; Prescott |
2005 | Glauber; Hall; Hänsch |
Chauvin; Grubbs; Schrock |
Marshall; Warren |
Pinter | ئاژانسی نێونەتەوەیی وزەی ئەتۆمی; ElBaradei |
Aumann; Schelling |
2006 | Mather; Smoot |
Kornberg | Fire; Mello |
ئۆرھان غازی | محەممەد; Grameen Bank |
Phelps |
2007 | Fert; Grünberg |
Ertl | Capecchi; Evans; Smithies |
Lessing | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Gore |
Hurwicz; Maskin; Myerson |
2008 | Nambu; Kobayashi|Makoto Kobayashi (physicist); Maskawa |
Shimomura; Chalfie; Tsien |
zur Hausen; Barré-Sinoussi; Montagnier |
Le Clézio | Ahtisaari | Krugman |
2009 | Kao; Boyle|Willard Boyle; Smith |
Ramakrishnan; Steitz; Yonath |
Blackburn; Greider; Szostak |
Müller | باراک ئۆباما | Ostrom; Williamson |
2010 | Geim|Andre Geim; Novoselov|Konstantin Novoselov |
Heck|Richard F. Heck; Negishi|Ei-ichi Negishi; Suzuki|Akira Suzuki (chemist) |
Edwards | Vargas Llosa | Xiaobo{{Ref label|Note1|F|F]] | Diamond|Peter Diamond; Mortensen; Pissarides |
2011 | Perlmutter; Riess|Adam Riess; Schmidt |
Shechtman | Beutler; Hoffmann; Steinman |
Tranströmer | Sirleaf; Gbowee; Karman |
Sargent; Sims |
2012 | Haroche; داوود |
Kobilka|Brian Kobilka; Lefkowitz|Robert Lefkowitz |
Gurdon|John Gurdon; Yamanaka |
Yan | Union | Roth; Shapley|Lloyd Shapley |
2013 | Englert; Higgs|Peter Higgs |
Karplus; Levitt; Warshel |
Rothman|James Rothman; Schekman; Südhof |
Munro | ڕێکخراوە | Fama|Eugene Fama; Hansen; Shiller|Robert Shiller |
2014 | Akasaki; Amano; Nakamura |
Betzig; Hell; Moerner |
O'Keefe|John O'Keefe (neuroscientist); Moser; Moser |
Modiano | Satyarthi; مەلالە یووسفزای |
Tirole |
2015 | Kajita|Takaaki Kajita; McDonald |
Lindahl; Modrich|Paul Modrich; Sancar |
Campbell|William C. Campbell (scientist); Ōmura; Youyou |
Alexievich | National Dialogue Quartet|Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet | Deaton |
2016[1] | David J. Thouless; Duncan Haldane; John M. Kosterlitz |
Jean-Pierre Sauvage; Fraser Stoddart; Ben Feringa |
Yoshinori Ohsumi | Bob Dylan | Juan Manuel Santos | Oliver Hart; Bengt R. Holmström |
2017 | Rainer Weiss; Barry Barish; Kip Thorne |
Jacques Dubochet; Joachim Frank; Richard Henderson |
Jeffrey C. Hall; Michael Rosbash; Michael W. Young |
Kazuo Ishiguro | International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons | Richard Thaler |
2018 | Arthur Ashkin; Gérard Mourou; دانا ستریکلەند |
Frances H. Arnold; George P. Smith; Greg Winter |
James P. Allison; Tasuku Honjo |
None (postponed) | ||
Year | Physics | وەرگرانی خەڵاتی نۆبێل بۆ کیمیا | پێرستی وەرگرانی خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە فیزیۆلۆژیا یان پزیشکی | Literature | Peace | Economics |
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