From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
L'alfabet persa és l'alfabet que s'empra per escriure el persa. És una varietat de l'alfabet àrab amb 32 caràcters principals.
![]() | |
Tipus | alfabet basat en l'alfabet àrab ![]() |
---|---|
Llengües | persa ![]() |
Basat en | alfabet àrab ![]() |
Direcció del text | de dreta a esquerra ![]() |
Aïllada | Inicial | Mitjana | Final | Nom | Transliteració[1] | Realització fonètica[2] | Llenguatge corrent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ﺍ | — | ﺎ | alef | â, a, e, o, ’ | /ɒː, a, e, o, ʔ/ | a | |
ﺏ | ﺑ | ﺒ | ﺐ | be | b | /b/ | b |
پ | ﭘ | ﭘ | پ | pe | p | /p/ [ph] | p |
ﺕ | ﺗ | ﺘ | ﺖ | te | t | /t/ [th] | t |
ﺙ | ﺛ | ﺜ | ﺚ | se | s | /s/ | s |
ﺝ | ﺟ | ﺠ | ﺞ | jim | j | /ʤ/ | j |
چ | ﭼ | ﭼ | ﭻ | ce | c | /ʧ/ [ʧh] | tx |
ﺡ | ﺣ | ﺤ | ﺢ | he jimi | h | /h/ [h, ɦ][3] | h |
ﺥ | ﺧ | ﺨ | ﺦ | xe | x | /x/ [χ] | kh |
ﺩ | — | ﺪ | dâl | d | /d/ | d | |
ﺫ | — | ﺬ | zâl | z | /z/ | z | |
ﺭ | — | ﺮ | re | r | /r/ [ɾ] | r | |
ﺯ | — | ﺰ | ze | z | /z/ | z | |
ژ | — | ژ | že | ž | /ʒ/ | g | |
ﺱ | ﺳ | ﺴ | ﺲ | sin | s | /s/ | s |
ﺵ | ﺷ | ﺸ | ﺶ | šin | š | /ʃ/ | sh |
ﺹ | ﺻ | ﺼ | ﺺ | sâd | s | /s/ | s |
ﺽ | ﺿ | ﻀ | ﺾ | zâd | z | /z/ | z |
ﻁ | ﻃ | ﻄ | ﻂ | tâ | t | /t/ [th] | t |
ﻅ | ﻇ | ﻈ | ﻆ | zâ | z | /z/ | z |
ﻉ | ﻋ | ﻌ | ﻊ | eyn | ‘ | /ʔ/ [ʔ, Vˁ][4] | a, e |
ﻍ | ﻏ | ﻐ | ﻎ | qeyn | q | /q/ [ɢ, q] | gh |
ﻑ | ﻓ | ﻔ | ﻒ | fe | f | /f/ | f |
ﻕ | ﻗ | ﻘ | ﻖ | qâf | q | /q/ [ɢ, q] | gh |
ک | ﻛ | ﻜ | ﮏ | kâf | k | /k/ [kh, ch][5] | k |
گ | ﮔ | ﮕ | ﮓ | gâf | g | /g/ [g, ɟ][6] | g |
ﻝ | ﻟ | ﻠ | ﻞ | lâm | l | /l/ | l |
ﻡ | ﻣ | ﻤ | ﻢ | mim | m | /m/ | m |
ﻥ | ﻧ | ﻨ | ﻦ | nun | n | /n/ | n |
و | — | و | vâv | v, u, w | /v, u, w/ | v, u | |
ﻩ | ﻫ | ﻬ | ﻪ | he | h | /h/ [h, ɦ][3] | h |
ﻯ | ﻳ | ﻴ | ﻲ | ye | i, y | /iː, j/ | i, y |
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.