Divina Commedia [diˈviːna komˈmɛːdja] (Komedi Ilahi, basa Inggris: Divine Comedy) adalah puisi naratif nang panjang hasil karya Dante Alighieri, panulisannya dimulai tahun kr. 1308 wan tuntung pas tahun 1320, satahun tadahulu sabalum inya habis umur pas tahun 1321. Puisi ngini sacara luas dianggap sabagai karya unggulan dalam sastra Italia,[1] wan dipandang sabagai salah sabuting karya paling ganal sastra dunia. Visiun imajinatif sang penyair tantang kahidupan imbah habis umur manampaiakan pandangan dunia abad pertengahan sabagaimana nang dikambangakan dalam Gereja Barat pas abad ka-14. Divina Commedia bakontribusi maulah bahasa Toskano, nang dipakai dalam panulisan karya ngini, sabagai bahasa Italia baku.[2] Karya ngini tabagi jadi tiga bagian: Inferno, Purgatorio, wan Paradiso.
Dante digambarakan haratan mamingkuti sabuting salinan Divina Commedia, di sisi pintu masuk Naraka, tujuh teras Gunung Purgatorium, wan kota Firenze, lawan tujuh lingkar Surga di atasnya; terlukis dalam fresko karya Michelino.Edisi panambayan nang mangarani puisi ngini Divina Comedia, 1555.
Salayang pandang, puisi ngini malukisakan parjalanan Dante maliwati Naraka, Purgatorium, wan Firdaus atawa Surga; tatapi, pas suatu tingkatan nang labih dalam, puisi ngini sacara alegoris manampaiakan parjalanan jiwa menuju Allah. Pas tingkat nang lebih dalam itu, Dante marujuk lawan filsafat wan teologi Kristen, khususnya fisafat Thomistik wan Summa Theologica karya Santo Thomas Aquinas. Akibatnya, Divina Commedia jadi disambat "Summa dalam rupa puisi".[3]
Karya ngini pas awalnya bajudul Comedìa wan kata Divina ditambahkan ulih Giovanni Boccaccio. Edisi citak panambayan nang manambahakan kata divina pada judulnya adalah nang dihasilkan saurang humanis Venesia nang ngarannya Lodovico Dolce, ditarbitakan pas tahun 1555 ulih Gabriele Giolito de' Ferrari.
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Alegori di Abad Pertengahan
Daftar referensi kultural dalam <i id="mwWQ">Divina Commedia</i>
(Bahasa Inggris) For example, Encyclopedia Americana, 2006, Vol. 30. p. 605: "the greatest single work of Italian literature;" John Julius Norwich, The Italians: History, Art, and the Genius of a People, Abrams, 1983, p. 27: "his tremendous poem, still after six and a half centuries the supreme work of Italian literature, remains– after the legacy of ancient Rome– the grandest single element in the Italian heritage;" and Robert Reinhold Ergang, The Renaissance, Van Nostrand, 1967, p. 103: "Many literary historians regard the Divine Comedy as the greatest work of Italian literature. In world literature it is ranked as an epic poem of the highest order."
(Bahasa Inggris)The Fordham Monthly Fordham University, Vol. XL, Dec. 1921, p. 76
(Bahasa Inggris)Templat:Ita Princeton Dante ProjectArchived 2009-06-03 at the Wayback Machine Website that offers the complete text of the Divine Comedy (and Dante's other works) in Italian and English along with audio accompaniment in both languages. Includes historical and interpretive annotation.
(it) Full text of the Commedia: Archived 2021-02-27 at the Wayback Machine
(Bahasa Inggris)(Latin)(it)Dante Dartmouth Project: Full text of more than 70 Italian, Latin, and English commentaries on the Commedia, ranging in date from 1322 (Iacopo Alighieri) to the 2000s (Robert Hollander)
(Bahasa Inggris) Online manuscript codices: Phillips 9589
(Bahasa Inggris)Danteworlds, multimedia presentation of the Divine Comedy for students by Guy Raffa of the University of Texas
(Bahasa Inggris)(it)World of Dante Multimedia website that offers Italian text of Divine Comedy, Allen Mandelbaum's translation, gallery, interactive maps, timeline, musical recordings, and searchable database for students and teachers by Deborah Parker and IATH (Institute for Advanced Technologies in the Humanities) of the University of Virginia