ऑस्ट्रिया

ऑस्ट्रिया (अंग्रेजी: Austria) यूरोप में एगो देस बाटे। एकर राजधानी वियना हवे।

ऑस्ट्रिया गणराज्य Republik Österreich
झंडा निशान
राष्ट्रगान:  Land der Berge, Land am Strome  (जर्मन) Land of Mountains, Land by the River
ऑस्ट्रिया के लोकेशन (dark green) – यूरोप (green & dark grey) में – यूरोपियन यूनियन (green) में  –  [संकेत]
राजधानी आ सभसे बड़ शहर	वियना
ऑफिशियल भाषा	German [a]
एथनिक ग्रुप (2012)	81.1% Austrians[1] 5.1% ex-Yugoslavs[2] 2.7% Germans 2.2% Turks 8.9% other / unspecified
लोग कहाला	Austrian
सरकार	Federal parliamentary republic
• President	Alexander Van der Bellen
• Chancellor	Karl Nehammer (ÖVP)
• President of the National Council	Wolfgang Sobotka
बिधायिका	Parliament
• ऊपरी सदन	Federal Council
• निचला सदन	National Council
Independence
• Margraviate of Austria	976
• Duchy of Austria	1156
• Archduchy of Austria	1453
• Austrian Empire	1804
• Austro-Hungarian Empire	1867
• First Republic	1918
• Federal State	1934
• Anschluss	1938
• Second Republic	since 1945
• State Treaty in effect	27 July 1955
• Joined the European Union	1 जनवरी 1995
रकबा
• कुल	83,883 किमी2 (32,387 वर्ग मील) (112th)
• जल (%)	1.7
जनसंख्या
• 2022 जनगणना	8,978,929
• Density	107/किमी2 (277.1/वर्ग मील) (78th)
जीडीपी (पीपीपी)	2014 अनुमान
• कुल	$373.133 billion[3]
• प्रति ब्यक्ति	$43,796[3]
जीडीपी (नॉमिनल)	2014 अनुमान
• कुल	$444.867 billion[3]
• Per capita	$52,216[3]
गिनी (2011)	26.3[4] low
एचडीआइ (2013)	0.881[5] very high · 21st
करेंसी	Euro (€)[b] (EUR)
टाइम जोन	CET (यूटीसी+01)
• गर्मीं में (डीएसटी)	CEST (यूटीसी+02)
ड्राइविंग	right
कालिंग कोड	+43
इंटरनेट टीएलडी	.at[c]
^ Croatian, Czech, Hungarian, Romani, Slovak, and Slovene are officially recognised by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML). ^ Austrian schilling before 1999; Virtual Euro since 1 Jan 1999; Euro since 1 Jan 2002. ^ The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.

संदर्भ

1. "Kommission für Migrations und Integrationsforschung der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften" (PDF). Statistik Austria. 2012. p. 27. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-01-14. Retrieved 2014-08-26.
2. including indigenous Burgenland Croats and Carinthian Slovenes
3. "Austria". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 अप्रैल 2014.
4. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)". Eurostat Data Explorer. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
5. "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Retrieved 8 November 2011.