An Bundok Aragats (Armenian: Արագած, pronounced [ɑɾɑˈgɑts]) sarong harayong bukid na igwang apat na tuktok sa Armenia. An norteng tuktok kaini nasa 4,090 metres (13,420ft) halangkaw sa lebel kan kadagatan, pinakahalangkaw na parte kan Lesser Caucasus asin Armenia. Ini man an pinakahalangkaw sa Armenian Highlands.[lower-alpha 1]
Quick Facts Pinakahalangkaw na Piye, Elebasyon ...
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An Aragats massif napapalibutan kan Kasagh River sa subangan, Akhurian River sa sulnopan, Ararat plain sa sur asin Shirak plain sa norte. An palibot kan massif nasa haros 200 kilometres (120mi),[10] sakop na 6,000 square kilometres (2,300sqmi) o 1⁄5 kan total na sukol kan Armenia.[lower-alpha 2]944 square kilometres (364sqmi) kan massif manunumpungan 2,000 metres (6,600ft).[13]
An modernong ngaran kan bundok iyo an Alagöz (Russian: Алагёз), na nangangahulugang "iba-ibang mata" sa Turko. An terminong ini ginagamit hanggang sa katahawan kan ika-20 na siglo sa Europeo, Ruso, asin kaamayan kan Sobyet[11]. Igwa terminong Alagyaz (Ալագյազ), na ginamit man sa Armenia.[12][lower-alpha 3] An barangay sa Aragats is Alagyaz.
Northern—4,090 metres (13,420ft)
Western—3,995 metres (13,107ft)
Eastern—3,908 metres (12,822ft)
Southern—3,888 metres (12,756ft)
Mount Aragats has a topographic prominence of 2,143 meters, more than some higher mountains, such as Dykh-Tau (5,205 m high) in Russian part of Great Caucasus Range.
More information Climate data for Mount Aragats, 3223 m asl (1981–2010 normals), Month ...
Climate data for Mount Aragats, 3223 m asl (1981–2010 normals)
Dakol na mga ukit an yaon sa mga bulkan, kaiba na an mga pinta sa gapo na may mga hayop asin mga pigurang tao sa Kasagh River valley posibleng kan enot na Holocene age, dangan sa Aghavnatun sa sur na parte kan bulkan na may petroglyps na nagpapaheling nin mga hayop kan ika-apat hanggang enot na millennia BCE.[16]
Alamat
Base sa suanoy na alamat sa Armenia, an Aragats asin Bundok Ararat magtugang na nagkasuwayan matapos mag-iwal. Sa ngunyan an mga bundok magkasuwayan sa politikal, na kuna saen an bundok Ararat manunumpungan sa Turkey.
Saro pang alamat nagsasabi na si Gregory the Illuminator, na ginibo an Armenia bilang mga Kristiyano kan enot na ika-apat na siglo, "nangangadyi sa tuktok nin bundok. Pagkabanggi, sarong lampara an nagtatao saiyang liwanag, na nakabitay sa langit na mayong lubid. An iba nagsasabi na an lampara yaon man giraray, pero an mga karapat-dapat lang an nakakaheling kaini."
Pangkasaysayan asin pangkulturang mga lugar
Arshakid Mausoleum
Amberd and Vahramashen Church
Tegher Monastery
Alphabet park
Lake Kari and the Aragats Cosmic Ray Research Station (in the background)
Aslani︠a︡n, A. T. (1973). "Yerevan-Southern Summit of Aragats Volcano". Guide-book of Excursions of the All-union Conference for the Study of the Quaternary Period: Armenian SSR. Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR Institute of Geological Sciences. p.72. By its height among the highest peaks of the Armenian highland Aragats gives way only to Ararat — the famous biblical mountain that rises for more than 1 km.
Hewsen, Robert H.; Anania Shirakatsi (1992). The Geography of Ananias of Širak: Ašxarhacʻoycʻ, the Long and the Short Recensions. Reichert. p.217. ISBN9783882264852. The highest peak in the Armenian SSR, Aragac is the third highest mountain on the Armenian plateau after Ararat (16,916 ft. /5172 m), and Sip'an (Subhan, 14,543/4434).
Smith, Adam T. (2009). "Regional Investigations in the Tsaghkahovit Plain: Orientation and Methodology". The Foundations of Research and Regional Survey in the Tsaghkahovit Plain, Armenia. Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. p.95. ISBN9781885923622. Aragats is the third highest peak in the Armenian Highland after Great Ararat (5,165 m a.s.l.) and Süphan Dağı (4,434 m a.s.l.).
"How Ordzhonikidze Helped Save a Framed Engineer".The Current Digest of the Soviet Press(American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies)16: 15. 1964. "In July, 1928, on an assignment from my editors, I was climbing the extinct volcano in Armenia [Mt. Aragats] that at the time still bore its Turkish name, Alagoz.".
"Ի. Գրիշաշվիլին և հայ գրականությունը".Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR: Social Sciences: 29. 1956. "Ավ. Իսահակյանն [...] հայ բանաստեղծի շրթերում հնչում է Ալագյազ-Արագածը...".
Sargsyan, Arpine (22 February 2011). "Alagyaz". culturalcaucasus.org. Cultural Caucasus. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
Because the Armenian Highlands is not a well-defined area, sources vary greatly on where Aragats ranks. Some sources call it the second highest (after Mount Ararat in Turkey),[5][6] others the third highest (after Ararat and Süphan, also in Turkey)[7][8] and some the fourth highest (after Ararat, Sabalan in Iran, and Süphan).[9]
Armenia's territory is 29,743 km².[10] 6,000 is its 20.2%.
A folk song from Shirak composed by Komitas is titled Alagyaz.[13]
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