Koxinga
17th-century Chinese military leader and first King of Tungning / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zheng Chenggong, Prince of Yanping (Chinese: 鄭成功; pinyin: Zhèng Chénggōng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tīⁿ Sêng-kong; 27 August 1624 – 23 June 1662), better known internationally as Koxinga (Chinese: 國姓爺; pinyin: Guóxìngyé; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kok-sèng-iâ), was a Southern Ming general who resisted the Qing conquest of China in the 17th century, fighting them on China's southeastern coast.
Quick Facts Zheng Chenggong 鄭成功, Prince of Yanping ...
Zheng Chenggong 鄭成功 | |||||
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Prince of Yanping | |||||
Reign | May or June 1655 – 23 June 1662 | ||||
Predecessor | None | ||||
Successor | Zheng Jing Zheng Xi (as Lord of Tungtu) | ||||
Born | Zheng Sen 27 August 1624 (1624-08-27) Hirado, Hizen Province, Japan | ||||
Died | 23 June 1662(1662-06-23) (aged 37) Anping, Kingdom of Tungning | ||||
Burial | Tomb of Zheng Chenggong (鄭成功墓; in present-day Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian) | ||||
Spouse | Dong You, Princess Wu of Chao[1] | ||||
Issue | Zheng Jing and nine other sons, four daughters | ||||
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House | Koxinga | ||||
Dynasty | Tungning | ||||
Father | Zheng Zhilong | ||||
Mother | Tagawa Matsu |
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Quick Facts Traditional Chinese, Hokkien POJ ...
Koxinga | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 國姓爺 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hokkien POJ | Kok-sèng-iâ Kok-sìⁿ-iâ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Literal meaning | Lord of the Imperial Surname | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Zheng Chenggong | |||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 鄭成功 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hokkien POJ | Tīⁿ Sêng-kong | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Zheng Sen | |||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 鄭森 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Hokkien POJ | Tīⁿ Sim | ||||||||||||||||||||
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In 1661, Koxinga defeated the Dutch outposts on Taiwan[2][3] and established a dynasty, the House of Koxinga, which ruled part of the island as the Kingdom of Tungning from 1661 to 1683.