Henry Fielding
English novelist and dramatist (1707–1754) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other people named Henry Fielding, see Henry Fielding (disambiguation).
Henry Fielding (22 April 1707 – 8 October 1754) was an English writer and magistrate known for the use of humour and satire in his works.[1] His 1749 comic novel The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling was a seminal work in the genre. Along with Samuel Richardson, Fielding is seen as the founder of the traditional English novel. He also played an important role in the history of law enforcement in the United Kingdom, using his authority as a magistrate to found the Bow Street Runners, London's first professional police force.
Quick Facts Born, Died ...
Henry Fielding | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Born | (1707-04-22)22 April 1707 Sharpham, Somerset, England |
Died | 8 October 1754(1754-10-08) (aged 47) Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal |
Pen name | "Captain Hercules Vinegar", "H. Scriblerus Secundus"; some work published anonymously |
Occupation | novelist, dramatist and essayist |
Nationality | English |
Education | Eton College |
Period | 1728–1754 |
Genre | comedy, satire, picaresque |
Literary movement | Enlightenment, Augustan Age |
Relatives | Sarah Fielding, John Fielding |
Close