State collapse
Catastrophic government dissolution / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For the quantum mechanics phenomenon, see Wave function collapse. For other uses, see Collapse (disambiguation).
State collapse is a sudden dissolution of a sovereign state.[1] It is often used to describe extreme situations in which state institutions dissolve rapidly.[2][1]
This article or section possibly contains synthesis of material which does not verifiably mention or relate to the main topic. (November 2022) |
When a new regime moves in, often led by the military, civil society typically fails to rally around the central government, and societal actors fend for themselves at the local level.[1] Neighboring states interfere politically, sometimes harboring dissidents within their borders, and the informal economy becomes dominant, operating beyond the control of the state and further undermining potential reconstruction.[1]