StartCom
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
StartCom was a certificate authority founded in Eilat, Israel, and later based in Beijing, China, that had three main activities: StartCom Enterprise Linux (Linux distribution), StartSSL (certificate authority) and MediaHost (web hosting). StartCom set up branch offices in China, Hong Kong, the United Kingdom and Spain.[2] Due to multiple faults on the company's end, all StartCom certificates were removed from Mozilla Firefox in October 2016[3] and Google Chrome in March 2017, including certificates previously issued, with similar removals from other browsers expected to follow.[4]
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Company type | Private company |
---|---|
Industry | Internet security, Public key infrastructure |
Founded | 1999; 25 years ago (1999) |
Founder | Eddy Nigg[1] |
Defunct | January 1, 2018 (2018-01-01) |
Headquarters | , |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Iñigo Barreira (CEO), Tan Xiaosheng (Chairman), Yang Qing |
Owner | Qihoo 360 Group |
Parent | StartCom CA Ltd. (UK), StartCom CA Ltd. (HK) |
StartCom was acquired in secrecy[5] by WoSign Limited (Shenzhen, Guangdong, China), through multiple companies,[lower-alpha 1] which was revealed by the Mozilla investigation[5] related to the root certificate removal of WoSign and StartCom in 2016. Due to the sanctions of both Mozilla and Apple,[6][7] the company announced it would be restructured during 2016 by WoSign parent Qihoo 360 Group, detaching StartCom from the scandal-affected WoSign and making it a subsidiary of Qihoo.[lower-alpha 2][8]
Despite attempts to distance itself from the controversy, on November 16, 2017, StartCom announced termination of business, and on January 1, 2018, stopped serving new certificates, effectively closing the company.[9][10] The StartSSL, StartCom, and StartCom CA websites now redirect to WoSign's shop page.