Pyronaridine
Chemical compound / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pyronaridine is an antimalarial drug.[1] It was first made in 1970 and has been in clinical use in China since the 1980s.[2]
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Other names | Pyronaridine tetraphosphate |
Routes of administration | Oral, intramuscular injection, intravenous therapy |
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Formula | C29H32ClN5O2 |
Molar mass | 518.06 g·mol−1 |
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In a small (n=88) malaria study in Camaroon, pyronaridine had a 100% cure rate, compared with 60% for chloroquine.[3]
It is one of the components of the artemisinin combination therapy pyronaridine/artesunate (Pyramax).[4]
It has also been studied as a potential anticancer drug,[5] and treatment for Ebola. The combination of pyronaridine and artesunate has been evaluated to have a synergistic effect of stronger antiviral effect and less toxicity.[6] The combination of pyronaridine and artesunate is being studied as a possible treatment for moderate to severe SARS-COV-2.[7]