Portal:Chile
Wikipedia portal for content related to Chile / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Portal maintenance status: (June 2018)
|
Main page | Assessment | Articles | Templates | Translation | Noticeboard | To Do List | Portal |
The Chile Portal
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. With an area of 756,102 square kilometers (291,933 sq mi) and a population of 17.5 million as of 2017, Chile shares borders with Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. The country also controls several Pacific islands, including Juan Fernández, Isla Salas y Gómez, Desventuradas, and Easter Island, and claims about 1,250,000 square kilometers (480,000 sq mi) of Antarctica as the Chilean Antarctic Territory. The capital and largest city of Chile is Santiago, and the national language is Spanish.
Spain conquered and colonized the region in the mid-16th century, replacing Inca rule, but failed to conquer the independent Mapuche people who inhabited what is now south-central Chile. Chile emerged as a relatively stable authoritarian republic in the 1830s after their 1818 declaration of independence from Spain. During the 19th century, Chile experienced significant economic and territorial growth, putting an end to Mapuche resistance in the 1880s and gaining its current northern territory in the War of the Pacific (1879–83) by defeating Peru and Bolivia. In the 20th century, up until the 1970s, Chile underwent a process of democratization and experienced rapid population growth and urbanization, while relying increasingly on exports from copper mining to support its economy. During the 1960s and 1970s, the country was marked by severe left-right political polarization and turmoil, which culminated in the 1973 Chilean coup d'état that overthrew Salvador Allende's democratically elected left-wing government. This was followed by a 16-year right-wing military dictatorship under Augusto Pinochet, which resulted in more than 3,000 deaths or disappearances. The regime ended in 1990, following a referendum in 1988, and was succeeded by a center-left coalition, which ruled until 2010.
Chile has a high-income economy and is one of the most economically and socially stable nations in South America, leading Latin America in competitiveness, per capita income, globalization, peace, and economic freedom. Chile also performs well in the region in terms of sustainability of the state and democratic development, and boasts the second lowest homicide rate in the Americas, following only Canada. Chile is a founding member of the United Nations, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), and the Pacific Alliance, and joined the OECD in 2010. (Full article...)
List of selected biographies |
---|
Good article - show another
Selected biography - show another
Eduardo Nicanor Frei Montalva OMCh (Spanish pronunciation: [eˈðwaɾðo fɾej monˈtalβa]; 16 January 1911 – 22 January 1982) was a Chilean political leader. In his long political career, he was Minister of Public Works, president of his Christian Democratic Party, senator, President of the Senate, and the 27th president of Chile from 1964 to 1970. His eldest son, Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, also became president of Chile (1994–2000).
Frei's Christian Democratic Party supported the Armed Forces intervention to remove his successor Salvador Allende from office in 1973, after the Chamber of Deputies, on 22 August 1973, accused Allende of violating the Constitution. He was later a vocal opponent of the Augusto Pinochet regime. On 22 January 1982, Frei died in Santiago, Chile, following surgery. Assassination was suspected by some but has never been proven.
On 18 August 2023, the Supreme Court ruled out the assassination charges and declared innocent all those accused. (Full article...)Selected article - show another
The Andes (/ˈændiːz/ AN-deez), Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range (Spanish: Cordillera de los Andes; Quechua: Anti) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is 8,900 km (5,530 mi) long and 200 to 700 km (124 to 435 mi) wide (widest between 18°S and 20°S latitude) and has an average height of about 4,000 m (13,123 ft). The Andes extend from north to south through seven South American countries: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina.
Along their length, the Andes are split into several ranges, separated by intermediate depressions. The Andes are the location of several high plateaus—some of which host major cities such as Quito, Bogotá, Cali, Arequipa, Medellín, Bucaramanga, Sucre, Mérida, El Alto and La Paz. The Altiplano Plateau is the world's second-highest after the Tibetan Plateau. These ranges are in turn grouped into three major divisions based on climate: the Tropical Andes, the Dry Andes, and the Wet Andes. (Full article...)General images
- Image 1Five presidents of Chile since Transition to democracy (1990–2022), celebrating the Bicentennial of Chile (from History of Chile)
- Image 2Territorial losses of the Republic of Chile de jure (by law) according to Chilean historiography. (from History of Chile)
- Image 3Chilean huaso singing (from Culture of Chile)
- Image 6Picture "The young Lautaro" of Pedro Subercaseaux that show to genius military and hero of the Arauco war after the arrival of the Spanish to Chilean territory (from History of Chile)
- Image 7The coat of arms of Chile (from Culture of Chile)
- Image 9Picture of the 1915 presidential election in Chile (from History of Chile)
- Image 10The Arauco War. The painting depicts a woman being kidnapped during a malón (from History of Chile)
- Image 17The Mapuche were the original inhabitants of central and southern Chile (from History of Chile)
Did you know (auto generated)
- ... that Salar de Pajonales in Chile has been used as an analogue for environments on Mars?
- ... that the Peruvian Civil Guard officer Mariano Santos Mateo was nicknamed the Brave Man of Tarapacá because he captured a banner of a Chilean military unit during the Battle of Tarapacá?
- ... that the Chile Ridge has a slab window?
- ... that Daniela Ceballos worked with the Football Federation of Chile to supervise safety protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic while playing football herself?
- ... that Earle M. Chiles, a businessman and philanthropist from Portland, Oregon, was also a senator of the board of Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich, Germany?
- ... that Salar de Pedernales in Chile features dark slope streaks resembling dark slope streaks on Mars?
Topics
Categories
Recognized content
This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{WikiProject Chile}}) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options. |
Featured articles
- Chilean battleship Almirante Latorre
- Almirante Latorre-class battleship
- Cerro Azul (Chile volcano)
- Calabozos
- El Tatio
- Chilean cruiser Esmeralda (1883)
- Guallatiri
- Mount Hudson
- Laguna del Maule (volcano)
- Mothers of the Disappeared
- Ojos del Salado
- Pali-Aike volcanic field
- Pisco sour
- South American dreadnought race
- Taapaca
Good articles
- 2010 Pichilemu earthquakes
- 2018 Santiago ePrix
- Agustín Ross Cultural Centre
- Angata
- Los Ángeles Negros
- Apacheta-Aguilucho volcanic complex
- Argentine–Chilean naval arms race
- Atamu Tekena
- Orlando Bosch
- Lorenza Böttner
- Sara Braun
- Monte Burney
- Battle of Caldera Bay
- Felipe Camiroaga
- Chilean battleship Capitán Prat
- Carménère
- José María Caro Martínez
- Chile at the 2014 Winter Paralympics
- Coat of arms of Pichilemu
- Dutch expedition to Valdivia
- El Laco
- Milton Friedman
- Fueguino
- Irruputuncu
- Laguna Miscanti
- Laguna del Negro Francisco
- Lascar (volcano)
- Lastarria
- Lazufre
- Licancabur
- Licancabur Lake
- Llullaillaco
- Nevado de Longaví
- Manuel Foster Observatory
- Monturaqui
- Irene Morales
- John Thomas North
- Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean
- Olca-Paruma
- USS Oneota (1864)
- La Pacana
- Parinacota (volcano)
- Patio 29
- Pichilemu
- Colegio de la Preciosa Sangre de Pichilemu
- Salar de Punta Negra
- Reclus (volcano)
- Murders of María José Reyes and Juan Duarte
- Sammis Reyes
- Riro Kāinga
- Sairecabur
- Salar Ignorado
- San Pedro (Chile volcano)
- Socompa
- Sollipulli
- Tacora
- Tilocálar
- Nevado Tres Cruces
- Tupungatito
- Tuyajto Lake
Featured pictures
- 360-degree Panorama of the Southern Sky edit
- A 360 degree panorama of a unique cloudscape over La Silla
- Culpeo MC
- FCAB EMD GT22CU-3 San Pedro - Ascotan
- Laguna Miñiques, Chile, 2016-02-08, DD 33-38 PAN
- Laser Towards Milky Ways Centre
- Miscanti Lagoon near San Pedro de Atacama Chile Luca Galuzzi 2006
- Moai Rano raraku
- SQM GE 289A Boxcab Carmelita - Reverso
- Volcán San Pedro, Chile, 2016-02-09, DD 18
- Vortex-street-1
WikiProjects
New articles
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2024-05-17 19:46 (UTC)
Note: The list display can now be customized by each user. See List display personalization for details.
- The Idol (1952 film) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lord Cornwallis (talk · contribs · new pages (41)) started on 2024-05-17, score: 43
- Confession at Dawn (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Lord Cornwallis (talk · contribs · new pages (41)) started on 2024-05-17, score: 31
- Meganoticias (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by FrederickEvans (talk · contribs · new pages (63)) started on 2024-05-17, score: 43
- La torre de Mabel (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by FrederickEvans (talk · contribs · new pages (63)) started on 2024-05-17, score: 43
- Historic Centre of Cuzco (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by AlejandroFC (talk · contribs · new pages (52)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 14
- Montserrat Palmer (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TomasVial (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 49
- Marti Group (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fejesjoco (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 16
- The Gelboys (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Karich28 (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 24
- Caroline Dawson (writer) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bearcat (talk · contribs · new pages (121)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 35
- Carlos Díaz León (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Tommy Boy (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 43
- List of international trips made by Winston Peters as Minister of Foreign Affairs of New Zealand (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by DougDommadome (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 14
- Astronomical Observatory University of Warsaw (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Rpoleski (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-03, score: 16
- Juan Carlos Bertone (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by ImSnot (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 31
- List of P1Harmony live performances (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Takpods (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 14
- Lissette García Bustamante (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Old-AgedKid (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 43
- Gastón Stang (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Das osmnezz (talk · contribs · new pages (53)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 24
- Víctor Fuentes (Chilean footballer) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by BrazilianDude70 (talk · contribs · new pages (45)) started on 2024-05-13, score: 63
- John Budinich (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by EssNS (talk · contribs · new pages (21)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 37
- Refinado Tom (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TabbyLadrona (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 16
- Juan Martínez Gutiérrez (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TomasVial (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 43
- Tomás Lerman (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by ImSnot (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-12, score: 35
- Pedro Areso (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Barr Theo (talk · contribs · new pages (57)) started on 2024-05-11, score: 28
- 2024 Copa América squads (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Thiago89 (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 14
- José Brunetti, 15th Duke of Arcos (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by DACC23 (talk · contribs · new pages (40)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 16
- Damián De Hoyos (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by ImSnot (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 35
- Cristian Muga (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by ImSnot (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 35
- Aguairenda (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TulsaPoliticsFan (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 18
- Marisola (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Sebaspikyaq (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-10, score: 31
- Wolf (horse) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TabbyLadrona (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 49
- Juan Parrochia (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TomasVial (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-09, score: 55
- Gahona (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Masohpotato (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 30
- Jürgen Stock (astronomer) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Wuerzele (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 22
- Daniel Michalski (runner) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Seacactus 13 (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 20
- Bby Boo (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 222 Goshiy (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 20
- D' La Santa (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (102)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 16
- Papelon (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TabbyLadrona (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-05-08, score: 49
- South American Women's Basketball League (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Marcetw (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 14
- Estela López García (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Depressingpoems (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-07, score: 29
- Steffan Pino (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by ImSnot (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 87
- Cris MJ (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Floppykart (talk · contribs · new pages (32)) started on 2024-05-06, score: 43
- 2017 South American Badminton Championships (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Fanminton (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 22
- Grace Konrad (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MelonSeeeds (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-05, score: 14
- List of international trips made by Winston Peters as Foreign Minister (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by DougDommadome (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 14
- Litfiba 3 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 82.84.225.97 (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 40
- Wilfredo Ferrer (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Pietaster (talk · contribs · new pages (18)) started on 2024-05-04, score: 14
Associated Wikimedia
The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:
-
Commons
Free media repository -
Wikibooks
Free textbooks and manuals -
Wikidata
Free knowledge base -
Wikinews
Free-content news -
Wikiquote
Collection of quotations -
Wikisource
Free-content library -
Wikiversity
Free learning tools -
Wikivoyage
Free travel guide -
Wiktionary
Dictionary and thesaurus