Marimba
Wooden keyboard percussion instrument / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This article is about the struck percussion instrument. For the plucked percussion instrument, see Marimba (lamellophone). For other uses, see Marimba (disambiguation).
The marimba (/məˈrɪmbə/), is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars that are struck by mallets. Below each bar is a resonator pipe that amplifies particular harmonics of its sound. Compared to the xylophone, the marimba has a lower range. Typically, the bars of a marimba are arranged chromatically, like the keys of a piano. The marimba is a type of idiophone.
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Quick Facts Percussion instrument, Classification ...
Percussion instrument | |
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Classification | Keyboard percussion |
Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 111.212 (Set of percussion sticks) |
Developed | Mexico in the late 19th century (modern marimba) |
Playing range | |
Related instruments | |
Musicians | |
See list of marimbists | |
Builders | |
See list of marimba manufacturers |
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Today, the marimba is used as a solo instrument, or in ensembles like orchestras, marching bands (typically as a part of the front ensemble), percussion ensembles, brass and concert bands, and other traditional ensembles.