Bashkir language
Turkic language of the Kipchak sub-branch / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Bashkir or Bashkort[2] (UK: /bæʃˈkɪər/,[3] US: /bɑːʃˈkɪər/;[4] Bashkir: Башҡорт теле, romanized: Bashqort tele, [bɑʂ'qʊ̞ɾt tɪ̞ˈlɪ̞] ⓘ[5]) is a Turkic language belonging to the Kipchak branch. It is co-official with Russian in Bashkortostan. It is spoken by 1.09 million native speakers in Russia, as well as in Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Estonia and other neighboring post-Soviet states, and among the Bashkir diaspora. It has three dialect groups: Southern, Eastern and Northwestern.[1]
Quick Facts Pronunciation, Native to ...
Bashkir | |
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башҡорт теле (башҡортса) bashqort tele (bashqortsa) باشقۇرت تئلئ • باشقرد تلی | |
Pronunciation | [bɑʂ'qʊ̞ɾt tɪ̞ˈlɪ̞] ⓘ |
Native to | Bashkortostan (Russian Federation) |
Region | Volga, Ural region |
Ethnicity | Bashkirs |
Native speakers | 1.2 million (2020 census)[1] |
Turkic
| |
Early form | |
Cyrillic (Bashkir alphabet) | |
Official status | |
Official language in | Bashkortostan (Russia) |
Regulated by | Institute of history, language and literature of the Ufa Federal research center the RAS |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | ba |
ISO 639-2 | bak |
ISO 639-3 | bak |
Glottolog | bash1264 |
Linguasphere | 44-AAB-bg |
Geographic distribution of Bashkir language in the Russian Empire according to 1897 census | |
Bashkir is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger | |
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. |
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