粗米螺屬（學名：Scaphander），又名泊螺属，是一個海螺的屬，是海洋腹足綱軟體動物粗米螺科（Scaphandridae，头楯目殼蛞蝓總科）之下的成員[1]。
粗米螺屬
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| Three preserved specimens of Scaphander lignarius, from left to right, the anterior, anterior, and posterior ends are at the top of the image | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
| 下纲： | 直神經下綱 Euthyneura |
| 演化支： | 真後鰓類 Euopisthobranchia |
| 目： | 头楯目 Cephalaspidea |
| 总科： | 壳蛞蝓总科 Philinoidea |
| 科： | 粗米螺科 Scaphandridae |
| 属： | 粗米螺屬 Scaphander Montfort, 1810 |
| 模式種 | |
| Bulla lignaria Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| 物種 | |
| 異名[1] | |
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過往原粗米螺屬（Eoscaphander[5]，或作真粗米螺屬），本被視為粗米螺屬的異名[6]。從2016年起，原粗米螺屬與擬盒螺屬（Pseudocylichna Chaban & Kijashko, 2016）獨立出來成為原粗米螺科，改為屬於盒螺總科[7][5][8][9]；粗米螺屬及粗米螺科仍然留在殼蛞蝓總科[1]。
物種
- Scaphander bathymophila (Dall, 1881)
- Scaphander clavus Dall, 1889
- Scaphander darius Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967
- Scaphander dilatatus A. Adams, 1862
- Scaphander elongatus A. Adams, 1862
- Scaphander enysi (Hutton, 1873) †
- Scaphander flemingi Marwick, 1965 †
- Scaphander gracilis Watson, 1883
- Scaphander hiulcus Laws, 1936 †
- Scaphander illecebrosus Iredale, 1925
- Scaphander interruptus Dall, 1889
- 日本泊螺 Scaphander japonicus A. Adams, 1862
- Scaphander komiticus Laws, 1939 †
- Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Scaphander lignarius lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Scaphander malleatus Marwick, 1931 †
- Scaphander miriamae Dell, 1952 †
- Scaphander mundus Watson, 1883
- Scaphander nobilis Verrill, 1884
- Scaphander otagoensis Dell, 1956
- Scaphander planeticus Dall, 1908
- Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842)
- Scaphander robustus Okutani, 1966
- Scaphander scapha Laws, 1933 †
- Scaphander sieboldii A. Adams, 1862
- Scaphander subglobosus Schepman, 1913
- Scaphander sulcatinus A. Adams, 1862
- Scaphander takedai (Habe, 1981)
- 寺町日本泊螺 Scaphander teramachii (Habe, 1954)
- Scaphander toringa Dell, 1952 †
- Scaphander watsoni Dall, 1881
- Scaphander watsoni rehderi
- Scaphander willetti Dall, 1919
另外，古氏日本泊螺（Nipponoscaphander cumingii (A. Adams, 1862)）並沒有撥歸本屬，而是改屬薄泡螺屬 （Philine）[10][11]。
参考文献
外部連結
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