Middle Egypt

2002, ISBN 0415938929  Parkinson, R. B., Poetry and Culture in Middle Kingdom Egypt: A Dark Side to Perfection, London: Continuum, 2002, ISBN 0826456375 

曼图霍特普二世 Gae Callender: The Middle Kingdom Renaissance (c. 2055-1650 BC) in Ian Shaw (editor): The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, Oxford University Press

米克馬克象形文字（英语：Mi'kmaq hieroglyphs） 奥爾梅克象形文字（英语：Olmec hieroglyphs） 汉字 彝文 東巴文 水書 象形文字中的鹅妈妈 Egypt, Ancient: Hieroglyphics and Origins of Alphabet. Encyclopedia of African

Rice: Who is who in Ancient Egypt, Routledge London & New York 1999, ISBN 0-203-44328-4, see p. 131 Gae Callender: The Middle Kingdom Renaissance (c. 2055–1650

Grajetzki: Late Middle Kingdom, UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology (2013), available online （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Michael Rice: Who is who in Ancient Egypt, Routledge