Tecumseh, and Andrew J. Rosenfeld (2007). "Perception and Production of Syncopated Rhythms". Music Perception, Vol. 25, Issue 1, pp. 43–58. ISSN 0730-7829
动物与人类行为中完形知觉的角色(The Role of Gestalt Perception in Animal and Human Behaviour), Lancelot Law Whyte (编), Aspects of Form, 印第安那大学出版社: 157–178, 1961 Sayre,
Form der Wahrheitsfunktion ist: [ p ¯ , ξ ¯ , N ( ξ ¯ ) ] {\displaystyle [{\bar {p}},{\bar {\xi }},N({\bar {\xi }})]} . Dies ist die allgemeine Form des