钝缘蜱属

钝缘蜱属（学名：Ornithodoros）为软蜱科的一个属。

钝缘蜱属 化石时期：Neogene至present PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
Ornithodoros savignyi
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲：	蛛形纲 Arachnida
目：	真蜱目 Ixodida
科：	软蜱科 Argasidae
属：	钝缘蜱属 Ornithodoros C. L. Koch, 1837
模式種
Ornithodoros savignyi Audouin, 1827
种
见正文
異名[1]
Microargas Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1966 Ornamentum Clifford, Kohls, & Sonenshine, 1964 Pavlovskyella Klompen & Oliver, 1993 Proknekalia Keirans, Hoogstraal, & Clifford, 1977 Reticulinasus Schulze, 1941 Theriodoros Pospelova-Shtrom, 1950

下级分类

本属包括以下物种： ^[1]

• Ornithodoros alactagalis Issaakjan, 1936
• †Ornithodoros antiquus Poinar, 1995
• Ornithodoros apertus Walton, 1962
• Ornithodoros arenicolous Hoogstraal, 1953
• Ornithodoros asperus Warburton, 1918
• Ornithodoros atacamensis Muñoz-Leal, Venzal & González-Acuña, 2016^[2]
• Ornithodoros brasiliensis Aragão, 1923
• Ornithodoros cholodkovskyi Pavlovsky, 1930
• Ornithodoros compactus Walton, 1962
• Ornithodoros coniceps Canestrini, 1890
• Ornithodoros costalis Diatta, Bouattour, Durand, Renaud & Trape, 2013^[3]
• Ornithodoros coriaceus Koch, 1844
• Ornithodoros eremicus Cooley & Kohls, 1941
• Ornithodoros faccinii Barros-Battesti, Landulfo & Luz, 2015^[4]
• Ornithodoros furcosus Neumann, 1908
• Ornithodoros graingeri Heisch & Guggisberg, 1953
• Ornithodoros grenieri Klein, 1965
• Ornithodoros gurneyi Warburton, 1926
• Ornithodoros hermsi Wheeler, Herms & Meyer, 1935
• Ornithodoros indica Rau & Rao, 1971
• Ornithodoros kairouanensis Trape, Diatta, Bouattour, Durand & Renaud, 2013^[3]
• Ornithodoros kelleyi Cooley & Kohls, 1941
• Ornithodoros knoxjonesi Jones & Clifford, 1972
• Ornithodoros lahillei Venzal, González-Acuña & Nava, 2015^[5]
• 拉合尔钝缘蜱 Ornithodoros lahorensis Neumann, 1908
• Ornithodoros macmillani (Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1966)
• Ornithodoros madagascariensis Hoogstraal, 1962
• Ornithodoros marocanus Velu, 1919
• Ornithodoros merionesi Trape, Diatta, Belghyti, Sarih, Durand & Renaud, 2013^[3]
• 非洲钝缘蜱 Ornithodoros moubata (Murray, 1877)
• Ornithodoros nattereri Warburton, 1927
• Ornithodoros nicollei Mooser, 1932
• Ornithodoros normandi Larrousse, 1923 ^[6]
• Ornithodoros occidentalis Trape, Diatta, Durand & Renaud, 2013^[3]
• Ornithodoros parkeri Cooley, 1936
• Ornithodoros porcinus Walton, 1962
• Ornithodoros procaviae Theodor & Costa, 1960
• Ornithodoros quilinensis Venzal, Nava, Mangold, Mastropaolo, Casás & Guglielmone, 2012^[7]
• Ornithodoros rietcorreai Labruna, Nava & Venzal, 2016^[8]
• Ornithodoros rostratus Aragão, 1911
• Ornithodoros rupestris Trape, Bitam, Renaud & Durand, 2013^[3]
• Ornithodoros saraivai Muñoz-Leal & Labruna, 2017^[9]
• Ornithodoros savignyi (Audouin, 1827)
• Ornithodoros sawaii Kitaoka & Suzuki, 1973^[10]
• Ornithodoros sonrai Sautet & Witkowski, 1943
• Ornithodoros steini (Schulze, 1935)
• Ornithodoros tartakovskyi Olenev, 1931 ^[11]
• Ornithodoros tholozani Laboulbène & Mégnin, 1882
• Ornithodoros transversus (Banks, 1902)
• Ornithodoros turicata (Dugès, 1876)
• Ornithodoros xerophylus Venzal, Mangold & Nava, 2015^[5]
• Ornithodoros zumpti Heisch & Guggisberg, 1953

Carios erraticus 以前归于本属，学名为Ornithodoros erraticus。

参考文献

1. Joel Hallan. Argasidae. Catalog of the Acari. Texas A&M University. March 24, 2008 [December 18, 2009]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-13）.
2. Muñoz-Leal, Sebastián; Venzal, José M.; González-Acuña, Daniel; Nava, Santiago; Lopes, Marcos G.; Martins, Thiago F.; Figueroa, Cecilia; Fernández, Nicolás; Labruna, Marcelo B. A new species of Ornithodoros (Acari: Argasidae) from desert areas of northern Chile. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases. July 2016, 7 (5): 901–910. PMID 27132517. doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.04.008.
3. Trape, Jean-François; Diatta, Georges; Arnathau, Céline; Bitam, Idir; Sarih, M’hammed; Belghyti, Driss; Bouattour, Ali; Elguero, Eric; Vial, Laurence; Mané, Youssouph; Baldé, Cellou; Prugnolle, Franck; Chauvancy, Gilles; Mahé, Gil; Granjon, Laurent; Duplantier, Jean-Marc; Durand, Patrick; Renaud, François. The epidemiology and geographic distribution of Relapsing Fever Borreliosis in West and North Africa, with a review of the Ornithodoros erraticus complex (Acari: Ixodida). PLOS One. 2013, 8 (11): e78473. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...878473T. PMC 3817255 . PMID 24223812. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078473 .
4. Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes; Landulfo, Gabriel Alves; Luz, Hermes Ribeiro; Marcili, Arlei; Onofrio, Valeria Castilho; Famadas, Kátia Maria. Ornithodoros faccinii n. sp. (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae) parasitizing the frog Thoropa miliaris (Amphibia: Anura: Cycloramphidae) in Brazil. Parasites & Vectors. 2015, 8 (268): 268. PMC 4489115 . PMID 25963542. doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0877-3.
5. Venzal, José M.; González-Acuña, Daniel; Muñoz-Leal, Sebastián; Mangold, Atilio J.; Nava, Santiago. Two new species of Ornithodoros (Ixodida; Argasidae) from the Southern Cone of South America. Experimental and Applied Acarology. 22 February 2015, 66 (1): 127–139. PMID 25702203. S2CID 17122435. doi:10.1007/s10493-015-9883-6. hdl:11336/41197.
6. Larrousse, F. Présence au Kef (Tunisie) d'une nouvelle espèce du genre Ornithodoros: O. normandi n. sp. [The presence at Kef (Tunisia) of a new species in the genus Ornithodoros: Ornithodoros normandi n. sp.]. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 15 October 2017, 1 (2): 170–177. doi:10.1051/parasite/1923012170  （法语）.
7. Venzal, JM; Nava, S; Mangold, AJ; Mastropaolo, M; Casás, G; Guglielmone, AA. Ornithodoros quilinensis sp. nov. (Acari, Argasidae), a new tick species from the Chacoan region in Argentina. Acta Parasitologica. 2012, 57 (3): 329–336. PMID 22875683. S2CID 20344318. doi:10.2478/s11686-012-0034-5. hdl:11336/96496 .
8. Labruna, Marcelo B.; Nava, Santiago; Marcili, Arlei; Barbieri, Amalia R. M.; Nunes, Pablo H.; Horta, Mauricio C.; Venzal, José M. A new argasid tick species (Acari: Argasidae) associated with the rock cavy, Kerodon rupestris Wied-Neuwied (Rodentia: Caviidae), in a semiarid region of Brazil. Parasites & Vectors. 2016, 9 (511): 511. PMC 5031252 . PMID 27655282. doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1796-7.
9. Muñoz-Leal, Sebastián; Toledo, Luís Felipe; Venzal, José M.; Marcili, Arlei; Martins, Thiago F.; Acosta, Igor C.L.; Pinter, Adriano; Labruna, Marcelo B. Description of a new soft tick species (Acari: Argasidae: Ornithodoros) associated with stream-breeding frogs (Anura: Cycloramphidae: Cycloramphus) in Brazil. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases. 2017, 8 (5): 682–692. PMID 28506539. doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.04.015.
10. Kitaoka, S; Suzuki, H. Ornithodoros (Alectorobius) sawaii sp. n. (Ixodoidea, Argasidae) associated with the streaked shear-water, Colonectris leucomelas, from the Amami-oshima Islands, Japan.. National Institute of Animal Health Quarterly. 1973, 13 (3): 142–8. PMID 4791252.
11. Baltazard, M.; Pournaki, R.; Bahmanyar, M.; Chamsa, M. Ornithodorus tartakovskyi Olenev 1931 et Borrelia (Spirochaeta) latychevii Sofiev 1941. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée. 12 October 2017, 30 (3): 225–242. PMID 13238994. doi:10.1051/parasite/1955303225 .