虎鳳蝶屬(學名:Luehdorfia)是絹蝶亞科虎鳳蝶族中的一個屬,包含了4個物種,分佈於古北界之遠東地區,包括中國東北及華中、韓國、俄羅斯遠東地區和日本[2][3]。成蟲棲息於闊葉林,溪流附近等環境。飛行迅速,有訪花及落地吸水的習性。幼蟲以有毒性馬兜鈴科植物為寄主[4]。
中小型鳳蝶。翅底色黑黃相間,因酷似老虎毛皮紋路,而得名。後翅外緣具有紅色,藍色及黃色斑點,具有較短的尾突。胸部背面具有紅色長軟毛。本屬成員通常體形較小,外形分化不大。[4]
虎鳳蝶屬屬於絹蝶亞科中,虎鳳蝶族中的一個屬級演化支,是已絕滅的波氏虎鳳蝶和帥絹蝶屬共同演化支的姐妹群[1]。
虎鳳蝶族
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†波氏虎鳳蝶 Doritites bosniackii
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帥絹蝶屬 Archon
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虎鳳蝶屬 Luehdorfia
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Condamine, F. L., Rolland, J., Hohna, S., Sperling, F. A., & Sanmartin, I. (2017). Testing the role of the Red Queen and Court Jester as drivers of the macroevolution of Apollo butterflies. bioRxiv, 198960.
Chou, 1994. Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1: 188-190 (简体中文)
- 19世紀
- Crüger, 1878; Ueber Schmetterlinge von Wladiwostok Verh. Ver. naturw. Unterhalt. Hamburg 3: 128
- 20世紀
- Ackery, 1975. A guide to the genera and species of Parnassinae (Lepidoptera : Papilionidae) Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Ent. 31 (4) : 92
- Matsumoto, K., 1989. Effects of aggregation on the survival and development on different host plants in a papilionid butterfly, Luehdorfia japonica Leech. Jpn. J. ent. 57: 853-860.
- Matsumoto, K., Ito, F., Tsubaki, Y., 1993. Egg cluster size variation in relation to the larval food abundance in Luehdorfia puziloi (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Researches on Population Ecology 35: 325-333.
- 21世紀
- Igarashi, S., 2003. Life history of Bhutanitis mansfieldi in comparison with those of related species. Butterflies (Publication of the Butterfly Society of Japan), 35:20-39.
- Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, [A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 14
- Leley, 2016. Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812 (俄文)