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庞孝泰(601年—662年)是唐朝初年著名边塞将军,公元601年-662年,原籍白州(今广西博白)一带,以巩固边疆,平定边乱而被白州人誉为民族英雄。曾参加多次著名的边境战争,其有13个儿子也继续在不同的战场上为国捐躯。
623年四月,南州刺史庞孝泰和南越州民宁道明、高州首领冯暄反唐,攻陷南越州,进攻姜州;合州刺史宁纯引兵救援,庞孝泰再降唐。
660年(显庆五年)八月,唐高宗任命左武卫大将军苏定方为神丘道行军总管,新罗王金春秋为嵎夷道行军总管,率庞孝泰等将军及新罗兵攻灭百济。十二月,庞孝泰跟随浿江道行军大总管契苾何力、辽东道行军大总管苏定方、平壤道行军大总管刘伯英再次征讨高句丽。
661年(龙朔元年)四月,庞孝泰以左骁卫将军任唐军沃沮道行军总管,与任雅相、契苾何力、苏定方、萧嗣业、程名振等人率三十五军征讨高句丽。
662年(龙朔二年)二月十八日,庞孝泰率岭南兵与渊盖苏文的高句丽军战于蛇水,由于援军补给的延迟,全军覆没。62岁的庞孝泰临死前手刃敌人若干,最终和他的13个儿子一起在今天平壤附近牺牲,史称此役为第一次平壤战争。
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Pang Xiaotai (庞孝泰) was an ethnic minority Nanman (barbarian) non-Han chieftain from Baizhou ([Bobai County]] of Guangxi).[1][2] He revolted against the Han Chinese ruling Tang dynasty in the sixth year of Wude (reign name of Tang Gaozu). The Tang dynasty defeated Pang Xiaotai rebellion and he was forced to surrender. Pang was then forced to fight against Goguryeo in 662 by the Tang dynasty along with his 13 sons and 5,000 of his fellow Nanman ethnic minority soldiers from his village who all perished with him in the war at the Battle of Sasu.[3][4][5][6][7]
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