Remove ads
卡尔·格什曼（Carl Gershman，1943年7月20日—）[1]是美国政治人物，自1984年以来一直担任美国国家民主基金会主席。[2]里根擔任美國總統期間，格什曼曾担任美国驻联合国人权理事会大使。
2020年8月10日，為了報復美國財政部宣布制裁林鄭月娥等11名侵犯人權及損害香港自治的中港官員，中华人民共和国外交部发言人赵立坚宣布，对格什曼等11名支持香港民主運動的美國議員及民間人士實施制裁。[3]
_Heung-In_Medal_ribbon.gif){kind=small}
- Gershman, Carl, The foreign policy of American labor, SAGE policy papers 3, 战略与国际研究中心, 乔治城大学, Washington D.C. (Washington Papers 29), 賽吉出版公司: 1–82, December 1975, ISBN 978-0-8039-0572-6 Gershman, Carl, The foreign policy of American labor, SAGE policy papers 3, 战略与国际研究中心, 乔治城大学, Washington D.C. (Washington Papers 29), 賽吉出版公司: 1–82, December 1975, ISBN 978-0-8039-0572-6
- Gershman, Carl, Capitalism, socialism, and democracy, SD Papers 1, discussions also by 悉尼·胡克, Bayard Rustin, and Penn Kemble, New York: Social Democrats, USA: 7–9, 1978, Selected Reprints from Commentary (magazine) (April 1978) pp. 29–71 Gershman, Carl, Capitalism, socialism, and democracy, SD Papers 1, discussions also by 悉尼·胡克, Bayard Rustin, and Penn Kemble, New York: Social Democrats, USA: 7–9, 1978, Selected Reprints from Commentary (magazine) (April 1978) pp. 29–71
- Rustin, Bayard; Gershman, Carl. Africa, Soviet imperialism and the retreat of American power. SD papers 2. New York: Social Democrats, USA. 1978.
- Gershman, Carl. After the dominoes fell. Commentary. SD papers (New York: Social Democrats, USA). May 1978, 3: 89–93.
- Gershman, Carl. The world according to Andrew Young. SD papers 4. New York: Social Democrats, USA. 1978. Reprinted from Commentary (magazine) (August 1978).
- Gershman, Carl. Selling them the rope: Business and the Soviets. SD papers 6. New York: Social Democrats, USA. 1979. Reprinted from Commentary (magazine) (April 1979).
- Gershman, Carl. Totalitarian menace (Controversies: Detente and the left after Afghanistan). Society (New York: Transactions (purchased by Springer)). November 3, 1980, 18 (1): 9–15. ISSN 0147-2011. doi:10.1007/BF02694835.
- Gershman, Carl, The polity: Commentary, Freedman, Rita (编), Does America need a social democratic movement?, Following commentary by Jim Chapin (pp. 86–89) on panel presentations by 西摩·马丁·利普塞特 (pp. 71–75), Will Marshall (pp. 76–81), and Fred Siegel (pp. 81–86), chaired by Ronald Radosh (p. 85), Washington, DC: Social Democrats, USA: 89–93, 1993, Gershman discusses American social democracy as a form of radical-democratic Americanism (ideology), which has been properly inspired more by 托马斯·杰斐逊, 詹姆斯·麦迪逊, and 伍德罗·威尔逊 than by 卡尔·马克思 and 爱德华·伯恩斯坦.
- Gershman, Carl, A democracy strategy for the Middle East, National Endowment for Democracy, December 12, 2003 [2020-08-10], （原始内容存档于2014-07-06）
- Gershman, Carl; Gutierrez, Orlando. Ferment in civil society (Can Cuba change?) (PDF). 民主期刊. January 2009, 20 (1): 36–54 [August 13, 2011]. doi:10.1353/jod.0.0051. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2009-09-18）.
- Gershman, Carl, Remarks by Carl Gershman at a photo exhibition commemorating the 30th anniversary of the founding of Solidarity (The phenomenon of Solidarity: Pictures from the history of Poland, 1980-1981; Woodrow Wilson Center), Washington D.C.: National Endowment for Democracy, August 29, 2011 [2020-08-10], （原始内容存档于2015-05-18）
Remove ads
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
Remove ads