Help:塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语国际音标
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下列图表展示了国际音标(IPA)在维基百科条目中表示塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语(涵盖塞尔维亚语、克罗地亚语、波斯尼亚语、蒙特內哥羅語)发音的方式。对于有关在维基百科条目中添加IPA字符的指南,请参见{{IPA-sh}}与Wikipedia:格式手册/音标 § Notes。
![]() | 這頁是維基百科的塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语国际音标發音指南。 |
以下拉丁字母示例采用耶卡夫发音(塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語:Ijekavski izgovor),而西里尔字母示例采用埃卡夫发音(塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語:Ekavski izgovor)。请参阅塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语音系(英语:Serbo-Croatian phonology)以更全面地了解塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语的发音。
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注释
- Many speakers in Croatia and some in Bosnia make no distinction between /tɕ/ and /tʃ/ (⟨ć⟩ and ⟨č⟩) or between /dʑ/ and /dʒ/ (⟨đ⟩ and ⟨dž⟩); among such speakers, these are pronounced [tʃ] and [dʒ] respectively.
- /v/ does not behave as a fricative in that it does not devoice to [f] before a voiceless consonant, nor does it cause preceding voiceless consonants to become voiced.
- Some articles may use the stress mark, [ˈe], which could correspond to either of the tonic accents (rising or falling) and so they are not a complete transcription, although many speakers in Croatia have no tone distinctions.
- Many speakers in Croatia and Serbia pronounce most unstressed long vowels as short.
外部链接
- Hrvatski jezični portal (塞爾維亞-克羅埃西亞語)