孪生球菌属(学名:Gemella)為核衣细菌目的一属革兰氏阳性菌。细胞呈球状或延长。是人的口腔、肠道和呼吸道的专性寄生菌。此属的模式种为溶血孪生球菌(Gemella haemolysans)。
下属物种
本属包括以下物种:[1]
- 不解糖卟啉孪生球菌 Gemella asaccharolytica Ulger-Toprak et al. 2010
- 博格孪生球菌 Gemella bergeri Collins et al. 1998,拼写错误的异名为:Gemella bergeriae Collins et al. 1998
- 兔孪生球菌 Gemella cuniculi Hoyles et al. 2000
- 溶血孪生球菌 Gemella haemolysans (Thjøtta and Bøe 1938) Berger 1960
- 麻疹孪生球菌 Gemella morbillorum (Prévot 1933) Kilpper-Bälz and Schleifer 1988
- Gemella palaticanis Collins et al. 1999
- Gemella parahaemolysans Hung et al. 2014
- 血孪生球菌 Gemella sanguinis Collins et al. 1999,血色孪生球菌
- Gemella taiwanensis Hung et al. 2014
參考文獻
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