蓍屬 - Wikiwand

AI tools

Loading AI tools

蓍属（学名：Achillea）为菊科的植物，大约有134种，广泛分布在北温带的欧洲、亚洲和北美洲。^[1]属名Achillea源于特洛伊战争中用于伤口止血的草药Achilles。

事实速览 蓍属, 科学分类 ...

蓍属

千叶蓍 Achillea millefolium
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支：	菊类植物 Asterids
目：	菊目 Asterales
科：	菊科 Asteraceae
亚科：	菊亚科 Asteroideae
总族：	紫菀總族 Asterodae
族：	春黄菊族 Anthemideae
亚族：	春黄菊亚族 Anthemidinae
属：	蓍属 Achillea L., 1753
多样性^[1]
約134個物種
異名^[1]
列表 Achillios St.-Lag. Alitubus Dulac Arthrolepis Boiss. Chrysopelta Tausch Conforata Caesalp. ex Fourr. Diotis Desf. Leucocyclus Boiss. Millefolium Mill. Neesia Spreng. Otanthus Hoffmanns. & Link Ptarmica Mill.

关闭

本屬多为多年生草本植物，鲜有为亚灌木，叶有羽状深裂，有毛和香味；花为伞房状花序，盘状，白色、黄色、橘黄色、粉色或红色，常見於园艺花卉；果实为瘦果，有冠毛。部分品种可以入药，味辛，微温。

Achillea asplenifolia
银叶蓍 Achillea clavennae
千叶蓍 Achillea millefolium
某种蓍属植物的花
常春蓍 Achillea ageratum
凤尾蓍 Achillea filipendula

本屬至少有134個受承認物種，還有49個雜交種，如下^[1]：

Achillea abrotanoides (Vis.) Vis.
Achillea × abscondita Wein
Achillea absinthoides Halácsy
齿叶蓍 Achillea acuminata (Ledeb.) Sch.Bip.
Achillea adeniae Aytaç & Ekici
埃及蓍 Achillea aegyptiaca L.
银毛蓍 Achillea ageratifolia (Sm.) Benth. & Hook.f.
常春蓍 Achillea ageratum L.
Achillea × albinea Bjelcic & Maly
Achillea aleppica DC.
Achillea alexandri-regis Bornm. & Rudsky
高山蓍 Achillea alpina L.
Achillea ambrosiaca (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss.
Achillea apiculata N.I.Orlova
Achillea arabica Kotschy
Achillea armenorum Boiss. & Hausskn.
亚洲蓍 Achillea asiatica Serg.
Achillea aspleniifolia Vent.
黑蓍 Achillea atrata L.
Achillea aucheri Boiss.
Achillea baldaccii Degen
Achillea baltae H.Duman & Aytaç
Achillea barbeyana Heldr. & Heimerl
Achillea barrelieri (Ten.) Sch.Bip.
Achillea × bichigeani Prodan
Achillea biserrata M.Bieb.
Achillea boissieri Hausskn. ex Boiss.
Achillea × borzae Prodan
Achillea brachyphylla Boiss. & Hausskn.
Achillea × bronchalensis Mateo, Fabado & C.Torres
Achillea bucharica C.Winkl.
Achillea × buiana Prodan & Nyár.
Achillea callichroa Boiss.
Achillea cappadocica Hausskn. & Bornm.
Achillea carpatica Blocki ex Dubovik
Achillea chamaemelifolia Pourr.
Achillea chrysocoma Friv.
Achillea × claudio-politana Soó
银叶蓍 Achillea clavennae L.
Achillea clusiana Tausch
Achillea clypeolata Sm.
Achillea coarctata Poir.
Achillea conferta DC.
Achillea × conrathii Fritsch
Achillea × correvoniana Vacc.
Achillea × coziana Nyár.
Achillea cretica L.
Achillea crithmifolia Waldst. & Kit.
Achillea cucullata Bornm.
Achillea cuneatiloba Boiss. & Buhse
Achillea cunoraea F.K.Mey.
Achillea distans Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.
Achillea × dobrogensis Prod.
Achillea × dragomanii Prodan
Achillea × dumasiana Vatke
Achillea erba-rotta All.
Achillea eriophora DC.
Achillea euxina Klokov
Achillea falcata L.
Achillea × feliciana Brügger
凤尾蓍 Achillea filipendulina Lam.
Achillea formosa (Boiss.) Sch.Bip.
Achillea fraasii Sch.Bip.
Achillea fragrantissima (Forssk.) Sch.Bip.
Achillea getica Grecescu
Achillea glaberrima Klokov
Achillea goniocephala Boiss. & Balansa
Achillea × graja Beyer
Achillea grandifolia Friv.
Achillea griseo-virens Albov
Achillea gypsicola Hub.-Mor.
Achillea hamzaoglui Arabaci & Budak
Achillea × hausmanniana Suend.
Achillea holosericea Sm.
Achillea × huber-morathii Rech.f.
Achillea × illiczevskyi Tzvelev
褐苞蓍 Achillea impatiens L.
Achillea × incognita Danihelka
Achillea inundata Kondr.
Achillea × jaborneggii Halácsy
Achillea × jauchiana Guyot
Achillea × javorkae Prod.
Achillea jenisseensis Stepanov
Achillea × joannis Prodan
Achillea kamelinii Kupr.
Achillea karatavica Kamelin
Achillea kellalensis Boiss. & Hausskn.
Achillea × kerneri Halácsy
Achillea ketenoglui H.Duman
Achillea kotschyi Boiss.
Achillea × kummerleana Prod.
Achillea kuprijanovii Stepanov
Achillea × laggeri Sch.Bip.
Achillea latiloba Ledeb. ex Nordm.
阿尔泰蓍 Achillea ledebourii Heimerl
Achillea leptophylla M.Bieb.
Achillea ligustica All.
Achillea lingulata Waldst. & Kit.
Achillea lycaonica Boiss. & Heldr.
Achillea macrophylla L.
Achillea magnifica Heimerl ex Hub.-Mor.
Achillea maritima (L.) Ehrend. & Y.P.Guo
Achillea maura Humbert
Achillea membranacea DC.
Achillea micrantha Willd.
Achillea micranthoides Klokov
Achillea × mihaliki Prodan
千葉蓍 Achillea millefolium L.
Achillea milliana H.Duman
Achillea monocephala Boiss. & Balansa
Achillea multifida (DC.) Griseb.
Achillea nana L.
壯觀蓍 Achillea nobilis L.
Achillea × nyaradyana Prodan
Achillea × obscura Nees
Achillea occulta Constantin. & Kalpoutz.
Achillea ochroleuca Ehrh.
Achillea odorata L.
Achillea oligocephala DC.
Achillea oxyloba (DC.) Sch.Bip.
Achillea oxyodonta Boiss.
Achillea pachycephala Rech.f.
Achillea pannonica Scheele
Achillea phrygia Boiss. & Balansa
Achillea pindicola Hausskn.
Achillea polyphylla (Gaudin) Schleich. ex Paill. & Vendrely
Achillea × prodanii Degen
Achillea pseudoaleppica Hausskn. ex Hub.-Mor.
Achillea × pseudodorata Rouy
Achillea pseudopectinata Janka
珍珠蓍 Achillea ptarmica L.
Achillea ptarmicifolia (Willd.) Rupr. ex Heimerl
短瓣蓍 Achillea ptarmicoides Maxim.
Achillea pyrenaica Sibth. ex Godr.
Achillea × reichardtiana Beck
Achillea × romanica Prod.
Achillea × rompelii Murr
Achillea × roseoalba Ehrend.
Achillea × rozaliae Prodan
Achillea rupestris Huter, Porta & Rigo
Achillea × ruscinonensis Rouy
Achillea sahandica Turrill
柳叶蓍 Achillea salicifolia Besser
Achillea santolinoides Lag.
Achillea schauloi Stepanov
Achillea schischkinii
Achillea schmakovii Kupr.
Achillea × schneideri Rouy
Achillea × schroeteri F.O.Wolf
Achillea sedelmeyeriara Sosn.
Achillea × serbani Prodan
Achillea sergievskiana Shaulo & Shmakov
丝叶蓍 Achillea setacea Waldst. & Kit.
Achillea × siegfriedii Brügger
Achillea sieheana Stapf
Achillea sintenisii Hub.-Mor.
Achillea sipikorensis Hausskn. & Bornm.
Achillea sivasica Çelik & Akpulat
Achillea spinulifolia
Achillea stepposa Klokov & Krytzka
Achillea stojanoffii Prodan
Achillea × submicrantha Tzvelev
Achillea × subtaurica Tzvelev
Achillea talagonica Boiss.
Achillea taygetea Boiss. & Heldr.
Achillea tenuifolia Lam.
Achillea teretifolia Willd.
Achillea × thessalica J.Wagner
Achillea thracica Velen.
Achillea tomentosa L.
Achillea × travignolensis Sünd.
Achillea trevidiciana Sennen
Achillea tuzsonii Ujhelyi
Achillea × tymphaea Hausskn.
Achillea × tzvelevii Mosyakin
Achillea umbellata Sm.
Achillea × valesiaca Suter
Achillea vandasii Velen.
Achillea vermicularis Trin.
Achillea virescens (Fenzl) Heimerl
Achillea × wagneri Prodan
Achillea wilhelmsii K.Koch
云南蓍 Achillea wilsoniana (Heimerl) Hand.-Mazz.

[1]
Achillea L.. Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. [2021-03-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-18）（英语）.

维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：蓍屬

蓍属植物图片（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
蓍属名称来源

Wikiwand in your browser!

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.

Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.

Wikiwand for Chrome

Wikiwand for Edge

Wikiwand for Firefox