菲納鰓屬（學名：Fiona）是一個海牛的屬；屬於一種浮游海蛞蝓，是腹足綱軟體動物菲納鰓總科菲納鰓科的一個屬。
事实速览 羽狀菲納鰓, 科学分类 ...
羽狀菲納鰓
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| Fiona pinnata
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科学分类 
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| 界：
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动物界 Animalia
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| 门：
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軟體動物門 Mollusca
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| 纲：
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腹足纲 Gastropoda
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| 群：
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露齒裸側群 Ringipleura
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| 亚群：
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裸側亞群 Nudipleura
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| 目：
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裸鰓目 Nudibranchia
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| 亚目：
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枝鰓亞目 Cladobranchia
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| 总科：
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菲納鰓總科 Fionoidea
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| 科：
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菲納鰓科 Fionidae
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| 属：
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菲納鰓屬 Fiona
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| 种：
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羽狀菲納鰓 F. pinnata
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| 二名法
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Fiona pinnata
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| 異名[10]
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- Limax marinus Förskal, 1775[2]
- Eolidia pinnata Eschscholtz, 1831
- Eolidia longicauda Quoy & Gaimard, 1832
- Oithona nobilis Alder & Hancock, 1851[3]
- Fiona atlantica Bergh, 1857[4]
- Hymeneaeolis elegantissima A. Costa, 1867[5][6]
- Aeolis plicata Hutton, 1881[7]
- Fiona marina var. pacifica Bergh, 1894[8]
- Fiona marina Suter, 1913[9]
- Fiona pinnata Iredale & O'Donoghue, 1923
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关闭
本屬亦是菲納鰓科唯一的一個屬。2016年，當時有分子支序親緣學的研究認為本科應擴展至包括原來Tergipedidae、Eubranchidae及Calmidae三個科的部分物種[11]。然而2017年另一個更深入研究，從DNA方面的實證對科與屬的重新解釋，推翻了這個決定[12]。
本屬只有一個物種，就是羽狀菲納鰓（Fiona pinnata），生活於中國黃海海域及日本。羽狀菲納鰓主要以一種顎足綱鰓尾亞綱蔓足下綱的藤壼物種為食。
本物種外型細長，呈長橢圓體。體長一般約20 mm[9]，但有紀錄最大的有50 mm長[10]。
This article incorporates public domain text from references.[3][7][9]
von Eschscholtz, Johann Friedrich. Zoologischer Atlas 4. Berlin: G. Reimer: page 14, Plate 19, figure 1. 1831 （德语）. Forsskål, P. (1775). Descriptiones Animalium. Mölleri, Hauniae. 20 + xxxv + 164 pp., 1 map. Alder J. & Hancock A. (October 1851). "Descriptions of two new species of nudibranchiate Mollusca, one of them forming the type of a new genus". Annals and Magazine of Natural History (series 2)8(46): 290-302, pls. 9-10. Bergh, L. S. R. (1857). "Anatomisk Untersögelse af Fiona atlantica, Bgh." Videnskabelige meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske forening i Kjöbenhavn (18-21): 273-335, appendix pp. 336-337, pls. 2-3.
（意大利文） Costa, A. 1866. "Acquisti fatti durante l’anno 1863". Annuario del Museo Zoologico della Università di Napoli 3(for 1863)(2): 13-41. （意大利文） Costa, A. (1867). "Acquisti fatti durante l’anno 1864". Annuario del Museo Zoologico della Università di Napoli 4 (for 1964): 29-30. Table 1, figure 1-3. （德文） Bergh, L. S. R. (1894). "Die Opisthobranchien. Reports on the dredging operations off the west coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the west coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer “Albatross”, during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U.S.N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 25(10): 125-233, pls. 1-12. Species description is on the page 130-132. Table 1, figures 13-15.
- Bayer, F. M. (1963). "Observations on pelagic molluscs associated with the siphonophores Velella and Physalia". Bulletin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean, University of Miami 13(3): 454-466.
- Beeman, R. D. & Williams G. C. (1980). Chapter 14. Opisthobranchia and Pulmonata: the sea slugs and allies. pp. 308–354, pls. 95- 111. In: Robert H. Morris, Donald P. Abbott, & Eugene C. Haderlie. Intertidal invertebrates of California, ix + 690 pp., 200 pls. Stanford University Press. See page 338.
- Bergh, L. S. R. (1859). "Contributions to a monograph of the genus Fiona, Hanc". Copenhagen, pp. 1–20. pls. 1-2.
- Bieri, R. (1966). "Feeding preferences and rates of the snail, Ianthina prolongata, the barnacle, Lepas anserifera, the nudibranchs, Glaucus atlanticus and Fiona pinnata, and the food web in the marine neuston". Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 14: 161-170, pls. III-IV.
- Burn, R. F. (1966). "Descriptions of Australian Eolidacea (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia). 4. The genera Pleurolidia, Fiona, Learchis, and Cerberilla from Lord Howe Island". Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia (10): 21-34.
- Holleman, J. J. (1972) "Observations on growth, feeding, reproduction, and development in the opisthobranch Fiona pinnata (Eschscholtz)". Veliger 15(2): 142-146.
- Jeffreys, J. G. (1869) British conchology: or, an account of the Mollusca which now inhabit the British Isles and the surrounding seas. J. Van Voorst, London. Volume 5, Page 35. Plate 2, figure 2.
- Williams, M . N . (1978) Buccal glands of some aeolid nudibranchs (Ultrastructure and histochemistry). Unpubl. MSc thesis, University of Auckland. 96 pp.
