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錒系元素(用An表示)又叫5f過渡系,佢係週期表中錒(Ac)到鐒(Lr)總共有15種元素,佢哋都有放射性。
1789年德國嘅克拉普羅特(M.H.Klaproth,1743-1817)喺臘青鈾礦入面發現咗鈾,佢係啲人認識嘅第一個錒系元素。跟住陸續發現咗錒、釷同鏷。鈾以後嘅元素都係喺1940年後用人工核反應合成嘅,叫做人工合成元素。
錒系元素喺元素週期表下面另立嘅橫排度。
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