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拉薩(粵拼:laa1 saat3)係中華人民共和國西藏自治區嘅首府。
拉薩屬半乾旱氣候,比較少雨。
拉薩 (1986−2015,極端值1951−2022)氣候平均數據 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
歷史最高温 °C(°F) | 20.5 (68.9) |
21.3 (70.3) |
25.1 (77.2) |
25.9 (78.6) |
29.4 (84.9) |
30.8 (87.4) |
30.4 (86.7) |
27.2 (81) |
26.5 (79.7) |
24.8 (76.6) |
22.8 (73) |
20.1 (68.2) |
30.8 (87.4) |
平均高温 °C(°F) | 8.4 (47.1) |
10.1 (50.2) |
13.3 (55.9) |
16.3 (61.3) |
20.5 (68.9) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.3 (73.9) |
22.0 (71.6) |
20.7 (69.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
12.9 (55.2) |
9.3 (48.7) |
16.52 (61.73) |
每日平均氣温 °C(°F) | −0.3 (31.5) |
2.3 (36.1) |
5.9 (42.6) |
9.0 (48.2) |
13.1 (55.6) |
16.7 (62.1) |
16.5 (61.7) |
15.4 (59.7) |
13.8 (56.8) |
9.4 (48.9) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
8.79 (47.82) |
平均低温 °C(°F) | −7.4 (18.7) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
2.7 (36.9) |
6.8 (44.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
11.4 (52.5) |
10.7 (51.3) |
8.9 (48) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−3 (27) |
−6.8 (19.8) |
2.65 (36.81) |
歷史最低温 °C(°F) | −16.5 (2.3) |
−15.4 (4.3) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−8.1 (17.4) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
2.0 (35.6) |
4.5 (40.1) |
3.3 (37.9) |
0.3 (32.5) |
−7.2 (19) |
−11.2 (11.8) |
−16.1 (3) |
−16.5 (2.3) |
平均降水量 mm(英寸) | 0.9 (0.035) |
1.8 (0.071) |
2.9 (0.114) |
8.6 (0.339) |
28.4 (1.118) |
75.9 (2.988) |
129.6 (5.102) |
133.5 (5.256) |
66.7 (2.626) |
8.8 (0.346) |
0.9 (0.035) |
0.3 (0.012) |
458.3 (18.042) |
平均降水日數(≥ 0.1 mm) | 0.6 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 5.4 | 9.0 | 14.0 | 19.4 | 19.9 | 14.6 | 4.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 91.3 |
平均相對濕度(%) | 26 | 25 | 27 | 36 | 41 | 48 | 59 | 63 | 59 | 45 | 34 | 29 | 41 |
每月平均日照時數 | 250.9 | 231.2 | 253.2 | 248.8 | 280.4 | 260.7 | 227.0 | 214.3 | 232.7 | 280.3 | 267.1 | 257.2 | 3,003.8 |
可照百分比 | 78 | 72 | 66 | 65 | 66 | 61 | 53 | 54 | 62 | 80 | 84 | 82 | 67 |
出處 #1:China Meteorological Administration,[1] all-time extreme temperature[2][3] | |||||||||||||
出處 #2:China Meteorological Administration National Meteorological Information Center |
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