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雙重過程理論(粵拼:soeng1 cung4 go3 cing4 lei5 leon6;英文:dual process theory)係廿世紀後半橛出現喺認知心理學上嘅一套理論。根據呢套理論,人腦有兩大系統負責做決策同推理功能:第一型過程(Type 1 process)同第二型過程(Type 2 process)。雙重過程理論主張,多數嘅決策過程都會屬於呢兩種過程當中是但一種[1][2]。
呢兩種過程嘅特性如下:
有學者指,人喺做判斷嗰陣好多時都會跟以下噉嘅做法:首先,佢哋嘅第一型系統(直覺)會俾個答案,然後佢哋嘅第一型系統又會衡量吓個答案係咪啱,如果第一型系統覺得個答案有問題,就會轉手俾第二型系統處理[1]。
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