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百越又或者叫百越族,有啲文獻寫做百粵或者粵,不過喺古代越同粵兩個字互通,所以即係同一樣嘢。喺中國歷史上,佢係喺南方嘅土著部落。因為呢個部族啲部落好多,所以叫「百越」。
聚居喺福建嘅叫閩越,住廣東嘅係南越,住廣西嘅係駱越,泛指南方地區。而家嘅部分漢族、黎族、畲族、京族同壯族都係百越後代。
漢字 | 贛語 | 粵語 | 閩南語 | 越南語 |
---|---|---|---|---|
句吳 | Kieu ng | geoi3 ng4 | Kù-ngô͘ | Câu Ngô |
於越 | I Yet | jyu1 jyut6 | Î-oa̍t | Ư Việt |
揚越 | Iong Yet | joeng4 jyut6 | Iông-oa̍t | Dương Việt |
幹越 | Kon Yet | gon3 jyut6 | Kàn-oa̍t | Cán Việt |
閩越 | Min Yet | man4 jyut6 | Bân-oa̍t | Mân Việt |
夜郎 | Ia Long | je6 long4 | Iā-lông | Dạ Lang |
南越 | Lan Yet | naam4 jyut6 | Lâm-oa̍t | Nam Việt |
東越 | Tung Yet | dung1 jyut6 | Tong-oa̍t / Tang-oa̍t | Đông Việt |
山越 | San Yet | saan1 jyut6 | San-oa̍t / Soaⁿ-oa̍t | Sơn Việt |
雒越 | Lok Yet | lok3 jyut6 | Lo̍k-oa̍t | Lạc Việt |
甌越 | Ngieu Yet | au1 jyut6 | Au-oa̍t | Âu Việt |
西甌 | Si Ngieu | sai1 au1 | Se-au | Tây Âu |
滇越、盔越 | Tien Yet, Kui Yet | din1 jyut6, kwai1 jyut6 | Tian-oa̍t, Khoe-oa̍t | Điền Việt, Khôi Việt |
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