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抗生素,正式名叫抗細菌藥,係種專門對付細菌嘅藥。呢種物質會減慢細菌繁殖生長,甚至會殺死細菌。抗生素廣泛用喺治療同預防細菌感染。不過,抗生素對病毒同真菌都冇效果,分別需要用抗病毒藥同抗真菌藥先至得。
人類醫學史上第一種被廣泛應用嘅抗生素係盤尼西林,喺1938年成功提煉出嚟。
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