ISBN 0060158107. Preston, William. Aliens and Dissenters: Federal Suppression of Radicals, 1903-1933 2nd. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. 1994. ISBN 0252064526
voluntary system—our Tories hate her democrats—our Whigs hate her parvenus—our Radicals hate her litigiousness, her insolence, and her ambition. All parties hailed
Vincent G. Lincoln and the Territorial Patronage: The Ascendancy of the Radicals in the West. Mississippi Valley Historical Review (Organization of American
and the Restoration of the Union (1997) portrays Lincoln as opponent of Radicals. Hyman, Harold M. A More Perfect Union (1975), constitutional history of