公元前一千年的拉比文学(英语:Rabbinic literature)作品与教父作品。《塔木德》记载,拉比以利亚撒·本·西缅(英语:EleazarbenSimeon)曾指责撒马利亚文士说:“你们已经篡改了你们的《五经》……而且你们还没有从中获利。(You have falsified your Pentateuch
century). Jacob Neusner (2005). Neusner on Judaism: Literature, p. 74: "When Eleazar finished the Works of the Chariot, Yohanan stood and kissed him on his