雙臍螺屬學名Biomphalaria)為扁蜷科的一個。外殼呈圓盤形,直徑一般為8~20mm,高度3mm以上。

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雙臍螺屬
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科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
科: 扁蜷科 Planorbidae
亞科: 扁蜷亞科 Planorbinae
族: 雙臍螺族 Biomphalariini
屬: 雙臍螺屬 Biomphalaria
Preston, 1910

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下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種:[1]

  • 阿杜華雙臍螺 Biomphalaria adowensis Bourguignat,1879:分布於衣索比亞、肯亞、烏干達及剛果。
  • Biomphalaria aequalis (C.A.White, 1880)
  • Biomphalaria albicans (L.Pfeiffer, 1839)
  • 亞歷山大雙臍螺 Biomphalaria alexandrina (Ehrenberg, 1831):分布於埃及、剛果及利比亞。
  • Biomphalaria altivolvis (Cossmann, 1889)
  • 亞馬遜雙臍螺 Biomphalaria amazonica Paraense, 1966
  • Biomphalaria andecola (d'Orbigny, 1835)
  • 角形雙臍螺 Biomphalaria angulosa Mandahl-Barth, 1957:分布於坦尚尼亞、辛巴威、阿扎尼亞、尚比亞、喀麥隆及奈及利亞。
  • Biomphalaria arabica (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1896)
  • Biomphalaria barthi D.S.Brown, 1973
  • Biomphalaria belizensis (Crosse & P.Fischer, 1879)
  • 渤海雙臍螺 Biomphalaria (Liaoningobiomphalaria) bohaiensis L.-S.Huang, 1987
  • 波氏雙臍螺 Biomphalaria boissyi Potiez & Michaud,1838:分布於埃及
  • 玻利維亞雙臍螺 Biomphalaria boliviensis (Fritzsche, 1924)
  • Biomphalaria boucardianus (Preston, 1907)
  • 喀麥隆雙臍螺 Biomphalaria camerunensis (C.R.Boettger, 1941):分布於喀麥隆
  • Biomphalaria cascadensis L.S.Morton
  • 智利雙臍螺 Biomphalaria chilensis (Anton, 1838)
  • 凹臍雙臍螺 Biomphalaria choanomphala (E.von Martens, 1879):分布於肯亞、烏干達及坦尚尼亞。
  • Biomphalaria clevei (Jousseaume, 1887)
  • Biomphalaria convoluta (Meek & Hayden, 1856)
  • Biomphalaria costata (Biese, 1951)
  • Biomphalaria cousini Paraense, 1966
  • Biomphalaria crequii (Courty, 1907)
  • Biomphalaria cristiani Fuentealba & Figueroa, 2012
  • Biomphalaria depressa H.-Z.Pan, 1979
  • Biomphalaria edisoni Estrada, Velasquez, Caldeira, Bejarano, Rojas & Carvalho, 2006
  • 雅致雙臍螺 Biomphalaria elegans Mandahl-Barth,1954: 分布於剛果及烏干達。
  • Biomphalaria equatoria (Cousin, 1887)
  • Biomphalaria esferoidalis L.S.Morton
  • Biomphalaria fieldii (Tryon, 1863)
  • 裘孟雙臍螺 Biomphalaria germanii Ranson,1953: 分布於西非及查德。
  • 光滑雙臍螺 Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818):分布於巴西、多米尼加、波多黎各、聖馬丁、安地卡、瓜德羅普、馬提尼克、聖露西亞、委內瑞拉及蘇利南。
  • Biomphalaria goodrichi (A.B.Leonard & Franzen, 1944)
  • Biomphalaria gracilenta (Gould, 1855)
  • Biomphalaria hardmani (Wade, 1924)
  • 哈文雙臍螺 Biomphalaria havanensis (L.Pfeiffer, 1839)
  • Biomphalaria haydeni Pierce, 1993
  • Biomphalaria helophila (d'Orbigny, 1835)
  • 宏都拉斯雙臍螺 Biomphalaria hondurasensis (Clessin, 1878)
  • Biomphalaria intermedia (Paraense & Deslandes, 1962)
  • Biomphalaria itaboraiensis (Mezzalira, 1946)
  • 江蘇雙臍螺 Biomphalaria jiangsuensis W.Yü, 1977
  • Biomphalaria (Liaoningobiomphalaria) jinzhouensis L.-S.Huang, 1987
  • Biomphalaria kirengensis Popova, 1981
  • Biomphalaria kishenehnensis (L.S.Russell, 1952)
  • 基輔雙臍螺 Biomphalaria kivuensis Schwetz,1950,基甫雙臍螺:分布於剛果。
  • Biomphalaria kuhniana (Clessin, 1883)
  • Biomphalaria lauricochae (R.A.Philippi, 1869)
  • Biomphalaria manya Cabrera & Martínez, 2018
  • Biomphalaria molino (Pilsbry, 1939)
  • Biomphalaria monserratensis (Hartt, 1870)
  • 奈洛比雙臍螺 Biomphalaria nairobiensis Dautzenberg,1908:分布於肯亞、坦尚尼亞及剛果。
  • Biomphalaria nicaraguana (Morelet, 1851)
  • Biomphalaria obliqua H.-Z.Pan, 1979
  • Biomphalaria obstructa (Morelet, 1849)
  • Biomphalaria odhneri (Yen, 1969)
  • Biomphalaria oligoza Paraense, 1974
  • Biomphalaria orbicula (Morelet, 1849)
  • Biomphalaria orbignyi Paraense, 1975
  • Biomphalaria pallida (C.B.Adams, 1846)
  • 巴拿馬雙臍螺 Biomphalaria panamensis (Dunker, 1848)
  • Biomphalaria peregrina (d'Orbigny, 1835)
  • Biomphalaria petenensis (Morelet, 1851)
  • 菲氏雙臍螺 Biomphalaria pfeifferi (Krauss, 1848): 分布於葉門、沙烏地阿拉伯、亞丁、馬達加斯加、衣索比亞及坦尚尼亞。
  • Biomphalaria prona (E.von Martens, 1873)
  • Biomphalaria raimondi (R.A.Philippi, 1869)
  • Biomphalaria retusa (Morelet, 1849)
  • Biomphalaria reversa Cabrera, Martínez & Norbis, 2016
  • Biomphalaria rhodesiensis Mandahl-Barth, 1957
  • 盧氏雙臍螺 Biomphalaria ruppellii Dunker,1848: 分布於安哥拉。
  • 塞林雙臍螺 Biomphalaria salinarum (Morelet, 1867): 分布於安哥拉及剛果南部。
  • Biomphalaria sanjosensis L.S.Morton
  • Biomphalaria schrammi (Crosse, 1864)
  • Biomphalaria sericea (Dunker, 1848)
  • 四川雙臍螺 Biomphalaria sichuanensis H.-Z.Pan, 1984
  • 史密斯雙臍螺 Biomphalaria smithi Preston, 1910:分布於剛果及烏干達。
  • Biomphalaria spectabilis (Meek, 1860)
  • Biomphalaria spira Pierce, 2001
  • 斯坦萊雙臍螺 Biomphalaria stanleyi (E.A.Smith, 1888): 分布於剛果及烏干達。
  • Biomphalaria storchi (L.S.Russell, 1931)
  • 藁杆雙臍螺 Biomphalaria straminea (Dunker, 1848):分布於巴西和香港地區。
  • Biomphalaria subovata (Deshayes, 1825)
  • Biomphalaria subprona (E.von Martens, 1899)
  • 蘇丹雙臍螺 Biomphalaria sudanica (E.von Martens, 1870),分布於蘇丹、衣索比亞、烏干達、肯亞、坦尚尼亞、中非共和國、加納、剛果及薩伊
  • Biomphalaria tchadiensis (Germain, 1904)
  • Biomphalaria tenagophila (d'Orbigny, 1835)
  • Biomphalaria tepicensis (E.von Martens, 1899)
  • Biomphalaria thermala (Biese, 1951)
  • Biomphalaria trigyra (R.A.Philippi, 1869)
  • 猶他雙臍螺 Biomphalaria utahensis (Meek, 1860)
  • Biomphalaria waltheri (Parodiz, 1969)
  • 楊氏雙臍螺 Biomphalaria youngi (Ping, 1931)

參考文獻

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