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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
金剛乙胺(Rimantadine)是一種抗病毒藥,屬於三環胺類,對A型流感病毒有預防和治療作用,且作用強於金剛烷胺。金剛乙胺的中樞神經副作小於金剛烷胺。金剛乙胺通過抑制特異蛋白的釋放,而干擾病毒脫殼,它能抑制逆轉錄酶而發揮抗病毒活性或抑制病毒特異性RNA的合成,但卻不影響病毒的吸附和穿入。金剛乙胺在腎排泄前被代謝。
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