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特斯科科湖（西班牙語：Lago de Texcoco），是一個歷史上存在於墨西哥中部墨西哥谷中的內流湖，該湖湖平面海拔高達2,242米，在冬季枯水期分為五個相互連通的湖泊。
| 特斯科科湖 Lago de Texcoco | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 位置 |  墨西哥中部 |
| 座標 | 19°25′10″N 99°08′00″W |
| 類型 | 湖泊 |
| 表面積 | 2,100平方英里（5,400平方公里） |
| 最大深度 | 超過500英尺（150公尺） |
| 表面海拔 | 7,349英尺（2,240公尺） |
墨西哥城及其前身特諾奇提特蘭，原本即位於該湖中的島嶼上，由於城市的不斷發展，該湖現已消失，僅在墨西哥城城東4公里處留下了一塊鹽鹼沼澤，為密集都會區旁的一塊大空地，由於該湖的消失，墨西哥城已經成為了一座缺水城市。
另外，墨西哥城位於原該湖中鬆軟的湖泊沉積物上，這讓它在地震期間容易受到土壤液化的影響，並可能導致建築物的倒塌以及人員的傷亡。1985年墨西哥城大地震即為一個很好的例子，當時的地震使得墨西哥城受到嚴重的破壞。
- 墨西哥城歷史
- 墨西哥相關條目目錄
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- Díaz del Castillo, Bernal. The Conquest of New Spain. Penguin Classics. J. M. Cohen (trans.) 6th printing (1973). Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Books. 1963 [1632]. ISBN 0-14-044123-9. OCLC 162351797.
- Joint Academies Committee on the Mexico City Water Supply. Mexico City's Water Supply: Improving the Outlook for Sustainability (published online). with the participation of the Water Science and Technology Board, Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources, National Research Council, Academia Nacional de la Investigación Científica A.C. and the Academia Nacional de Ingeniería, A.C. Washington, DC: National Academies Press. 1995 [2019-01-27]. ISBN 0-585-03773-6. OCLC 42330470. （原始內容存檔於2014-07-29）. （英文） （西班牙文）
- Niederberger, Christine. Early Sedentary Economy in the Basin of Mexico. Science (Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science). 1979-01-12, 203 (4376): 131–142. ISSN 0036-8075. OCLC 1644869. PMID 17834702. doi:10.1126/science.203.4376.131.
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- Siebe, Claus; Peter Schaaf; Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi. Mammoth bones embedded in a late Pleistocene lahar from Popocatépetl volcano, near Tocuila, central México. Geological Society of America Bulletin (Boulder, CO: Geological Society of America). October 1999, 111 (10): 1550–1562. ISSN 0016-7606. OCLC 94209925. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1999)111<1550:MBEIAL>2.3.CO;2.
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