馬納南加爾

馬納南加爾（他加祿語：Manananggal）是菲律賓傳說裏的妖怪，憎惡大蒜。能將上下半身分離，長著蝙蝠翅膀，能在夜間飛行，找尋獵物。喜歡孕婦和胎兒的心臟或血液。Manananggal 直譯為脫落的人。^[1]

馬納南加爾圖像

參考資料

1. 圖解吸血鬼 P.58，ISBN 9789866275166

延伸閱讀

• Alip, Eufronio Melo. Political and Cultural History of the Philippines. Philippines. 1950.
• Ramos, Maximo D. Creatures of Philippine Lower Mythology. Philippines: Phoenix Publishing. 1971. ISBN 978-971-06-0691-7.
• Eugenio, Damiana. Philippine Folk Literature: The Legends. Philippines: University of the Philippines Press. 2002: 490. ISBN 978-971-542-357-1.
• Garcia, Jessie B. A Movie Album Quizbook. Iloilo City, Philippines: Erehwon Books & Magazine. 2004. ISBN 978-971-93297-0-1.
• Eugenio, Damiana. Philippine Folk Literature: An Anthology 2nd. Philippines: University of the Philippines Press. 2007: 498. ISBN 978-971-542-536-0.
• Bane, Theresa. Encyclopedia of Vampire Mythology. USA: McFarland & Company, Inc. 2010. ISBN 978-0-7864-4452-6.
• Cruz, Neal. As I See It: Philippine mythological monsters. Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2008-10-31 [2020-01-29]. （原始內容存檔於2015-02-21）. （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

外部連結

• Sweet Penina