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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
新傣仂文(傣仂語:ᦷᦎᦺᦑᦺᦖᧈ [to˥ tai˥˩ mai˧˥],義「新傣文」),又稱西雙版納新傣文,簡稱西雙版納傣文或西傣文[來源請求][1]是傣仂語(西雙版納傣語)的一種文字。1954年由老傣仂文修改而成。西雙版納傣文用字母表示元音和聲調,因此比一般的元音附標文字更加接近全音素文字。
西雙版納傣文的音節之間可以有小空格。
西雙版納傣文有44個聲母字母,分為高音和低音兩組。高低音只影響音節的聲調,不影響聲母的發音。
高音組 | 低音組 | ||||
ᦀ [ʔ] | ᦁ [ʔ] | ||||
ᦂ [k] | ᦃ [x] | ᦄ [ŋ] | ᦅ [k] | ᦆ [x] | ᦇ [ŋ] |
ᦈ [ʦ] | ᦉ [s] | ᦊ [j] | ᦋ [ʦ] | ᦌ [s] | ᦍ [j] |
ᦎ [t] | ᦏ [tʰ] | ᦐ [n] | ᦑ [t] | ᦒ [tʰ] | ᦓ [n] |
ᦔ [p] | ᦕ [pʰ] | ᦖ [m] | ᦗ [p] | ᦘ [pʰ] | ᦙ [m] |
ᦚ [f] | ᦛ [v] | ᦜ [l] | ᦝ [f] | ᦞ [v] | ᦟ [l] |
ᦠ [h] | ᦡ [d] | ᦢ [b] | ᦣ [h] | ᦤ [d] | ᦥ [b] |
ᦦ [kʷ] | ᦧ [xʷ] | ᦨ [kʷ] | ᦩ [xʷ] | ||
ᦪ [sʷ] | ᦫ [sʷ] |
排列順序是先按行排,再按列排。由上至下,由左至右。
聲母的名稱是聲母字母單獨成音節時的發音,即聲母加韻母[aʔ˥]。
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