寡養單胞菌屬（學名：Stenotrophomonas）為溶桿菌目溶桿菌科的一屬好氧或兼性厭氧發酵型革蘭氏陰性桿菌。無芽孢桿菌。分離於各種自然基物、人的傳染物和臨床標本。它是臨床實驗室里除銅綠假單胞菌之外最常見的非發酵革蘭氏陰性桿菌。此屬的模式種為嗜麥芽寡養單胞菌(Stenotrophomonas maltophilia)。
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種：[1]
- Stenotrophomonas acidaminiphila Assih et al. 2002
- 非洲寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas africana Drancourt et al. 1997
- Stenotrophomonas aracearum Chuang et al. 2024[2]
- Stenotrophomonas bentonitica Sánchez-Castro et al. 2017
- Stenotrophomonas chelatiphaga Kaparullina et al. 2010
- 大田寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas daejeonensis Lee et al. 2011
- 獨島寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas dokdonensis Yoon et al. 2006
- 人參土寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas ginsengisoli Kim et al. 2010
- 土壤寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas humi Heylen et al. 2007
- Stenotrophomonas indicatrix Weber et al. 2018
- 朝鮮寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas koreensis Yang et al. 2006
- Stenotrophomonas lactitubi Weber et al. 2018
- 洱海寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas lacuserhaii Deng et al. 2024[3]
- 嗜麥芽寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (Hugh 1981) Palleroni and Bradbury 1993，嗜麥芽糖寡養單胞菌
- Stenotrophomonas mori Deng et al. 2024[3]
- 亞硝酸鹽還原寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens Finkmann et al. 2000
- 瓦胡島寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas oahuensis Chuang et al. 2024[2]，指夏威夷的瓦胡島（Oahu）
- Stenotrophomonas pavanii Ramos et al. 2011
- 潘氏寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas pennii Pallen 2024[4]，以英國微生物學家Charles W. Penn的名字命名
- Stenotrophomonas pictorum (Gray and Thornton 1928) Ouattara et al. 2017
- Stenotrophomonas pigmentata [5]
- Stenotrophomonas rhizophila Wolf et al. 2002
- 利雅得寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas riyadhensis Macori et al. 2024[6]
- 土地寡養單胞菌 Stenotrophomonas terrae Heylen et al. 2007
- Stenotrophomonas tumulicola Handa et al. 2016
參考文獻
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