File:Monoisotopic,_mononuclidic,_radioactive_elements.svg
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![File:Monoisotopic, mononuclidic, radioactive elements.svg](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Monoisotopic%2C_mononuclidic%2C_radioactive_elements.svg/800px-Monoisotopic%2C_mononuclidic%2C_radioactive_elements.svg.png)
原始檔案 (SVG 檔案,表面大小:1,098 × 588 像素,檔案大小:26 KB)
摘要
描述Monoisotopic, mononuclidic, radioactive elements.svg |
English: Elements:
Natural radionuclides:
The choice of colors is actually not erratic. The presence of green (RGB), or absence of magenta (CMYK), indicates stability (existence of at least one stable isotope). 209Bi is practically stable, so it is made orange, i.e. placed midway. And all mononuclidic elements does not have a blue (RGB) component. The orange color means practically stable nuclides (with half-life greater than 1012 years) |
日期 | – 2012-10-22 |
來源 | 自己的作品 |
作者 | Incnis Mrsi |
其他版本 |
![]() |
SVG開發 InfoField |
Source code
<syntaxhighlight lang="perl">
- !/usr/bin/perl
my @elements = (
- sym, pe, g, RGB color, mass, natural radionuclide (0=no, "+"=many, undef=controversial or already stated)
["n", 0, 18, 0, 1, 0 ], ["H", 1, 1, "#FFF", 0, 3 ], ["He", 1, 18, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Li", 2, 1, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Be", 2, 2, "#0F0", 9], ["B", 2, 13, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["C", 2, 14, "#FFF", 0, 14 ], ["N", 2, 15, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["O", 2, 16, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["F", 2, 17, "#0F0", 19], ["Ne", 2, 18, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Na", 3, 1, "#0F0", 23], ["Mg", 3, 2, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Al", 3, 13, "#0F0", 27], ["Si", 3, 14, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["P", 3, 15, "#0F0", 31], ["S", 3, 16, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Cl", 3, 17, "#FFF", 0], ["Ar", 3, 18, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["K", 4, 1, "#FFF", 0, 40 ], ["Ca", 4, 2, "#FFF", 0, 48, "_" ], ["Sc", 4, 3, "#0F0", 45], ["Ti", 4, 4, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["V", 4, 5, "#9FF", 51, 50, "_" ], ["Cr", 4, 6, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Mn", 4, 7, "#0F0", 55], ["Fe", 4, 8, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Co", 4, 9, "#0F0", 59], ["Ni", 4, 10, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Cu", 4, 11, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Zn", 4, 12, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ga", 4, 13, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ge", 4, 14, "#FFF", 0, 76, "_" ], ["As", 4, 15, "#0F0", 75], ["Se", 4, 16, "#FFF", 0, 82, "_" ], ["Br", 4, 17, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Kr", 4, 18, "#FFF", 0, 78, "_" ], ["Rb", 5, 1, "#0FF", 85, 87 ], ["Sr", 5, 2, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Y", 5, 3, "#0F0", 89], ["Zr", 5, 4, "#FFF", 0, 96, "_" ], ["Nb", 5, 5, "#0F0", 93], ["Mo", 5, 6, "#FFF", 0, 100, "_" ], ["Tc", 5, 7, "#F0F", 0], ["Ru", 5, 8, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Rh", 5, 9, "#0F0", 103], ["Pd", 5, 10, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ag", 5, 11, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Cd", 5, 12, "#FFF", 0, "_" ], ["In", 5, 13, "#9FF", 113, 115, "_" ], ["Sn", 5, 14, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Sb", 5, 15, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Te", 5, 16, "#FFF", 0, "+" ], ["I", 5, 17, "#0F0", 127], ["Xe", 5, 18, "#FFF", 0, "+" ], ["Cs", 6, 1, "#0F0", 133], ["Ba", 6, 2, "#FFF", 0, 130, "_" ], ["La", 6, 0, "#0FF", 139, 138], ["Ce", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Pr", 6, 0, "#0F0", 141], ["Nd", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, "_" ], ["Pm", 6, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Sm", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, "+" ], ["Eu", 6, 0, "#9FF", 153, 151, "_" ], ["Gd", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 152, "_" ], ["Tb", 6, 0, "#0F0", 159], ["Dy", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Ho", 6, 0, "#0F0", 165], ["Er", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Tm", 6, 0, "#0F0", 169], ["Yb", 6, 0, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Lu", 6, 0, "#0FF", 175, 176 ], ["Hf", 6, 4, "#FFF", 0, 174, "_" ], ["Ta", 6, 5, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["W", 6, 6, "#FFF", 0, 180, "_" ], ["Re", 6, 7, "#0FF", 185, 187 ], ["Os", 6, 8, "#FFF", 0, 186, "_" ], ["Ir", 6, 9, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Pt", 6, 10, "#FFF", 0, 190 ], ["Au", 6, 11, "#0F0", 197], ["Hg", 6, 12, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Tl", 6, 13, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Pb", 6, 14, "#FFF", 0, 0 ], ["Bi", 6, 15, "#F60", 209], ["Po", 6, 16, "#F0F", 0], ["At", 6, 17, "#F0F", 0], ["Rn", 6, 18, "#F0F", 0], ["Fr", 7, 1, "#F0F", 0], ["Ra", 7, 2, "#F0F", 0], ["Ac", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Th", 7, 0, "#F00", 0, "+" ], ["Pa", 7, 0, "#F00", 231], ["U", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, "+" ], ["Np", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Pu", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0], ["Am", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Cm", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Bk", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Cf", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Es", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Fm", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Md", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["No", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Lr", 7, 0, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Rf", 7, 4, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Db", 7, 5, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Sg", 7, 6, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Bh", 7, 7, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Hs", 7, 8, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Mt", 7, 9, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Ds", 7, 10, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Rg", 7, 11, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Cn", 7, 12, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Nh", 7, 13, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Fl", 7, 14, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Mc", 7, 15, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Lv", 7, 16, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Ts", 7, 17, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], ["Og", 7, 18, "#F0F", 0, 0 ], );
sub start_box {
my $fill=""; $fill=' style="fill:'.$_[2].'"' if ($_[2]); print "<g> <rect$fill x=\"".(20*$_[1]-19)."\" width=\"18\" y=\"".($_[0]-19)."\" height=\"18\"/> ";
};
sub make_tria {
my $fill=""; $fill=' style="fill:'.$_[2].'"' if ($_[2]); print "<polyline$fill points=\"" .(20*$_[1]-19).",".($_[0]-19)." " .(20*$_[1]-12).",".($_[0]-19)." " .(20*$_[1]-19).",".($_[0]-14) ."\"/> ";
};
sub make_text {
my $cl=""; $cl=' class="'.$_[3].'"' if ($_[3]); print "<text$cl x=\"".$_[0]."\" y=\"".$_[1]."\">".$_[2]."</text> ";
};
sub smart_symbol {
make_text ($_[0], $_[1], $_[2], (length($_[2])>2)?"smallsym":"sym");
};
sub smart_number {
my $x = $_[0] - 3; my $cl = "num"; if ( $_[2] >=100 ) { $cl = "smallnum"; $x -= 3; } elsif ( $_[2] >=10 ) { $x -= 3; }; make_text ($x, $_[1], $_[2], $cl);
};
sub print_Z {
my $ref = $elements[$_[0]]; return unless $ref; my $intro; my $base_y = 20 * $ref->[1]; my $group = $ref->[2]; if ($group == 1) { # First element in a period $intro = $ref->[1]; } elsif (!$group) { if ( $ref->[1] == 6) { # Lanthanoid if ($_[0] == 57) { # Lanthanum start_box($base_y, 3); make_text (45, $base_y-8, "*", "sym"); print "</g>"; $intro = "* lanthanoids"; }; $base_y = 168; $group = $_[0] - 54; } elsif ( $ref->[1] == 7) { # Actinoid if ($_[0] == 89) { # Actinium start_box($base_y, 3); make_text (43, $base_y-8, "**", "sym"); print "</g>"; $intro = "** actinoids"; }; $base_y = 190; $group = $_[0] - 86; } else { return; }; }; if ($intro) { print "\n"; make_text (($intro=~/^\*/)?3:-5, $base_y-10, $intro) if ($intro); print "\n"; }; start_box ($base_y, $group, $ref->[3] # background (if defined) ); if (defined($ref->[5])) { if ($ref->[5] =~ /^[\+_]/) { # several radionuclides print '<rect class="rnm"'.(($ref->[5]=~/^_/)?' style="fill:#F96"':) .' x="'.(20*$group-19).'" width="5" y="'.($base_y-19).'" height="4"/> '; } elsif ($ref->[5]) { make_tria ($base_y, $group, ($ref->[6])?"#F60" #several "radionuclides" are practically stable :"#F00"); } else { make_tria ($base_y, $group); }; # no radionuclides (the default style) }; smart_number (20*$group-11, $base_y-5, $_[0]); # Atomic number smart_symbol (20*$group-13, $base_y-9, $ref->[0]); # Symbol smart_number (20*$group-12, $base_y-11, $ref->[4]) if ($ref->[4]); # Mass number print "</g>\n"; # end box
};
print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\ <!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd\">\ <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xml:space=\"preserve\" width=\"1098\" height=\"588\" viewBox=\"-5 -6 366 196\"\
xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">\ <defs>\ <style type=\"text/css\">\ <![CDATA[\
rect {stroke:#666; stroke-width:1px; fill:none} /* for cells */\ text {fill:#000; font-family:sans; font-size:5px; stroke:none} /* periods and groups */\ .sym {font-family:serif; font-size:7px}\ .smallsym {font-family:serif; font-size:5.5px} /* Uu? */\ .num {font-size:4px} /* up to 99 */\ .smallnum {font-size:3px} /* 100 and greater */\ polyline {stroke:none; fill:#000} /* this default for \"no radionuclides\" */\ .rnm {fill:#7F00FF; stroke:none} /* several radionuclides */\
]]>\ </style>\ </defs>\n\n";
my $group;
make_text ( 8, -1, 1); make_text (28, 18, 2);
for ( $group=3; $group<=12; $group++) { make_text(20*$group-12, 58, $group); }; for ($group=13; $group<=17; $group++) { make_text(20*$group-14, 18, $group); };
make_text (346, -1, 18);
my $Z; for ($Z=1; $Z<=118; $Z++) { print_Z ($Z); }; print "</svg>\n"; }} }}
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已授權您依據自由軟體基金會發行的無固定段落、封面文字和封底文字GNU自由文件授權條款1.2版或任意後續版本,對本檔進行複製、傳播和/或修改。該協議的副本列在GNU自由文件授權條款中。http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
說明
沒有維基數據項目的某些值
image/svg+xml
21 10 2012
檔案歷史
點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。
日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 使用者 | 備註 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
目前 | 2019年7月15日 (一) 04:03 | ![]() | 1,098 × 588(26 KB) | Incnis Mrsi | w:Isotopes of thorium // Editing SVG source code using c:User:Rillke/SVGedit.js |
2016年11月30日 (三) 11:49 | ![]() | 1,098 × 588(26 KB) | Wiki LIC | IUPAC 2016/11/28 actualization | |
2012年10月22日 (一) 21:20 | ![]() | 1,098 × 588(26 KB) | Incnis Mrsi | fixing mistakes with cadmium and neodymium (thanks to w: Primordial nuclide), natural–synthetic distinction as in w: Synthetic element | |
2012年10月22日 (一) 16:50 | ![]() | 1,098 × 588(26 KB) | Incnis Mrsi | greatly improved. correction of the description is upcoming | |
2012年10月21日 (日) 22:07 | ![]() | 1,098 × 588(22 KB) | Incnis Mrsi | {{Information |Description ={{en|1=Elements: * <span style="background-color:FFFFFF; border-style:solid; border-color:#666666"> </span> Polyisotopic * <span style="background-color:#99FFFF; border-style:solid; border-color:#666666"> </span><s... |
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