超消色差或超消色差透鏡是馬克西米利安·赫茨貝格爾最先構想和發展出來的終極高修正鏡頭。超消色差透鏡的色偏移曲線是四次方程,意味著在理論尚能將4種單獨的色光集中在同一平面上,並同時修正球面像差和像場差。這種近乎完美的色差修正對影片和數位多光譜攝影是非常有幫助的。超消色差透鏡可以將波長0.7至1.0微米的近紅外線和可見光匯聚在相同的焦平面上,而不需要一再的調整焦點。不幸的是,由於對光學玻璃和色散的選擇有限,超消色透鏡必須使用寬容度很小且很昂貴的氟玻璃製造。
![Thumb](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Superachromatic_focus_shift_small.jpg/320px-Superachromatic_focus_shift_small.jpg)
![Thumb](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Carl_Zeiss_Tele-Superachromat.jpg/640px-Carl_Zeiss_Tele-Superachromat.jpg)
- Herzberger, M., and N. McClure, The design of superachromatic lenses, Appl. Opt. 2, pp. 553–560 (June 1963).
- N. v. d. W. Lessing, Selection of optical glasses in superachromats, Appl. Opt. 9, 1665–1669 (1970).
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