克律西波斯(英语:Chrysippus,前280年—前207年[1]),斯多噶学派的哲学家,索利的阿波罗尼乌斯之子。
Quick Facts 克律西波斯, 出生 ...
Close
前260年移居雅典,在学园聆听阿尔克西拉乌斯讲学。后在克里安西斯教诲下信奉斯多噶哲学。他于公元前232年继任斯多噶学派领袖。第欧根尼·拉尔修针对他的死因给出了两个说法[2],第一个是克律西波斯在宴会上喝了未稀释的葡萄酒后,突然感到晕眩,随后即身亡。第二个说法指出当他看见一只驴子正在吃无花果,便命令奴隶给那只驴子酒喝。之后,他大笑而死。[3]
Lesley Adkins,Roy A.Adkins(1998). Handbook to Life in Ancient Greece.Oxford University Press,USA.ISBN 9780195124910.
Diogenes Laërtius, vii. 185
Laertius, Diogenes. Lives, Teachings and Sayings of the Eminent Philosophers, with an English translation by R.D. Hicks. Cambridge, Mass/London: Harvard UP/W. Heinemann Ltd. 1964-5.
- Barnes, Jonathan, The History of Hellenistic Logic, Algra, Keimpe; Barnes, Jonathan; Mansfeld, Jaap; Schofield, Malcolm (编), The Cambridge History of Hellenistic Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, 1999, ISBN 0-521-61670-0
- Brunschwig, Jacques; Sedley, David, Hellenistic philosophy, Sedley, David (编), The Cambridge Companion to Greek and Roman Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, 2003, ISBN 0-521-77503-5
- Davidson, William Leslie, Chrysippus, Hastings, James (编), Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics 3, T. & T. Clark, 1908
- Dorandi, Tiziano, Chronology, Algra, Keimpe; Barnes, Jonathan; Mansfeld, Jaap; Schofield, Malcolm (编), The Cambridge History of Hellenistic Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, 1999, ISBN 0-521-61670-0
- Gould, Josiah, The Philosophy of Chrysippus, SUNY, 1970, ISBN 0-87395-064-X
- Green, Peter, Alexander to Actium: the historical evolution of the Hellenistic age, University of California Press, 1993, ISBN 0-520-08349-0
- Fitzgerald, John T., Philodemus and the Papyri from Herculaneum, Fitzgerald, John T.; Obbink, Dirk; Holland, Glenn Stanfield (编), Philodemus and the New Testament world Philosophy, BRILL, 2004, ISBN 90-04-11460-2
- Heath, Thomas Little, A History of Greek Mathematics, Vol 1: From Thales to Euclid, Oxford, 1921
- Hicks, Robert Drew, Stoic and Epicurean, C. Scribner, 1910
- Hicks, Robert Drew, Stoics, Chisholm, Hugh (编), The Encyclopaedia Britannica 25, 1911 [2013-01-12], (原始内容存档于2013-03-25)
- Inwood, Brad; Gerson, Lloyd P., Hellenistic Philosophy: Introductory Readings, Hackett, 1997, ISBN 0-87220-378-6
- Johansen, Karsten Friis; Rosenmeier, Henrik, A History of Ancient Philosophy: From the Beginnings to Augustine, Routledge, 1998, ISBN 0-415-12738-6
- Kenny, Anthony, Ancient Philosophy, Oxford University Press, 2006, ISBN 0-19-875273-3
- O'Toole, Robert R.; Jennings, Raymond E., The Megarians and the Stoics, Gabbay, Dov; Woods, John (编), Handbook of the History of Logic: Greek, Indian, and Arabic logic, North Holland, 2004, ISBN 0-444-50466-4
- Sharples, R. W., Stoics, Epicureans and Sceptics: An Introduction to Hellenistic Philosophy, Routledge, 1996, ISBN 0-415-11035-1
- Stock, St. George William Joseph, Stoicism, Constable, 1908
- Zeller, Eduard, The Stoics, Epicureans, and Sceptics, Longmans, 1880
- Bobzien, Susanne, Determinism and Freedom in Stoic Philosophy, Oxford University Press, 1998, ISBN 0-199-24767-6
- Susanne Bobzien, (1999), Chrysippus' Theory of Causes. In K. Ierodiakonou (ed.), Topics in Stoic Philosophy, Oxford: OUP, 196-242. ISBN 0-19924-880-X
- Émile Bréhier, (1951), Chrysippe et l'ancien stoicisme. Paris. ISBN 2-903925-06-2
- Diogenes Laertius, (1925) Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers. Loeb Classical Library
- Richard Dufour, (2004), Oeuvre philosophique / Chrysippe ; textes traduits et commentés par Richard Dufour Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2 volumes (logic and physics) ISBN 2-251-74203-4
- J. B. Gould, (1970), The Philosophy of Chrysippus. SUNY press. ISBN 0-87395-064-X
- D. E. Hahm, Chrysippus' solution to the Democritean dilemma of the cone, Isis 63 (217) (1972), 205–220.
- H. A. Ide, Chrysippus's response to Diodorus's master argument, Hist. Philos. Logic 13 (2) (1992), 133–148.
- Christoph Jedan (2009) Stoic Virtues: Chrysippus and the Theological Foundations of Stoic Ethics. Continuum Studies in Ancient Philosophy. ISBN 1-4411-1252-9
- Teun L. Tieleman (1996) Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul: Argument and Refutation in the "De Placitis" Books II–III. Philosophia Antiqua. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10520-4
- Teun L. Tieleman (2003) Chrysippus' "on Affections": Reconstruction and Interpretation. Philosophia Antiqua. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-12998-7