leading scholar Gawthrop, Richard, and Gerald Strauss. "Protestantism and literacy in early modern Germany," Past & Present, 1984 #104 pp 31–55 online[失效連結]

文化鬥爭

Nineteenth-Century Germany (2005) Hollyday, FBM, Bismarck, Great Lives Observed, Prentice-Hall, 1970 . Hope, Nicholas, "Prussian Protestantism," in Philip G. Dwyer

新教

'justification by grace through faith,' this central teaching of Protestantism is articulated in such hymns as 'A Mighty Fortress is Our God,' 'Ah, Holy Jesus

德意志统一

Dahrendorf, Ralf. Society and Democracy in Germany (1979) Dominick, Raymond III, The Environmental Movement in Germany, Bloomington, Indiana University, 1992

喀爾文派聖像破壞運動

Calvinist 'Second Reformation' in Germany provoked reactive riots by Lutheran mobs, while Protestant image-breaking in the Baltic region deeply antagonized

Found in articles

德意志近代史