苯胺紫mauveine,aniline purple)又称木槿紫,是一种紫色的染料,化学式为C26H23N4+X(苯胺紫A)和C27H25N4+X(苯胺紫B)。由英国化学威廉·珀金在1856年发现,所以也称珀金紫(Perkin's mauve)。

发明人Perkin儿子的信件及染了苯胺紫的丝布

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