的协调挑战;正如弗里所说的那样,“关于对这一理论的修正或改变有过许多建议,但大多数争议让我们产生了对其进一步的理解。” 简·万思那(英语:JanVansina): Oral Tradition as History, 1985, James Currey Publishers, ISBN 0-85255-007-3
ISBN 978-1-74329-160-3. JanVansina is an anthropologist that made quantitative estimates based on qualitative research. Vansina, Jan (2010). Being Colonized:
Bruxelles: Librairie Falk fils, Georges Van Campenhout, Successeur. Vansina, Jan, 1979. 「Finding Food and the History of Pre-Colonial Equatorial Africa: