此条目需要补充更多来源。 (2024年4月) |
弹壳/口径规格
霰弹的弹壳/口径的单位称作“Gauge”、“Bore”、“铅径”。1颗可以正好塞入12铅径霰弹枪的铅球有1/12磅,因此10铅径的霰弹枪口径比12铅径的霰弹枪口径更大。
铅径 | 口径 |
---|---|
10 | 0.78寸(19.7 mm) |
12 | 0.73寸(18.5 mm) |
16 | 0.66寸(16.8 mm) |
20 | 0.62寸(15.6 mm) |
28 | 0.55寸(14.0 mm) |
另外还有比所有铅径更小的.410号径霰弹(.410 Bore),不使用铅径规格,而直接以0.41寸(10.4 mm)口径为名。
弹丸规格
狩猎鸟类等小型动物用的霰弹。
规格 | 公称直径 | 粒/oz(28 g) | 粒/lb.[7] | |
---|---|---|---|---|
铅弹 | 钢弹 | |||
FF | .23" (5.84 mm) | 35 | ||
F | .22" (5.59 mm) | 39 | ||
TT | .21" (5.33 mm) | |||
T | .20" (5.08 mm) | 36 | 53 | |
BBB | .190" (4.83 mm) | 44 | 62 | 550 |
BB | .180" (4.57 mm) | 50 | 72 | 650 |
B | .170" (4.32 mm) | |||
1 | .160" (4.06 mm) | 72 | 103 | 925 |
2 | .150" (3.81 mm) | 87 | 125 | 1120 |
3 | .140" (3.56 mm) | 108 | 158 | 1370 |
4 | .130" (3.30 mm) | 135 | 192 | 1720 |
5 | .120" (3.05 mm) | 170 | 243 | 2180 |
6 | .110" (2.79 mm) | 225 | 315 | 2850 |
7 | .100" (2.54 mm) | |||
7½ | .095" (2.41 mm) | 350 | 3775 | |
8 | .090" (2.29 mm) | 410 | 686 | 5150 |
8½ | .085" (2.15 mm) | 497 | ||
9 | .080" (2.03 mm) | 585 | 892 | 7400 |
狩猎鹿等大型动物用的霰弹。
规格 | 公称直径 | 粒/oz(28 g) |
---|---|---|
0.60" ("Tri-Ball 12 ") | 0.60" (15.2 mm) | 1.4 |
0.52" ("Tri-Ball 20 ") | 0.52" (13.2 mm) | 2.1 |
000 ("triple-ought") | .36" (9.1 mm) | 6 |
00 ("double-ought") | .33" (8.4 mm) | 8 |
0 ("ought") | .32" (8.1 mm) | 9 |
1 | .30" (7.6 mm) | 10 |
2 | .27" (6.9 mm) | 15 |
3 | .25" (6.4 mm) | 18 |
4 | .24" (6 mm) | 21 |
T | .20" (5.08;mm) | 31.3 |
注释
参考文献
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