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铁浮图又称铁浮屠，据称是南宋人对人马皆披甲的金朝重骑兵之称谓，多见于与岳飞相关的文字。
铁浮图系一译语，邓广铭曾指出：“按实说来，铁浮图也只能是汉人给予的称呼，决非女真语。”[1]顺昌通判汪若海在《札子》中称金人：“其所将攻城士卒好铁浮屠，又日铁塔兵”。
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